Condados do Quénia
Os condados do Quénia são unidades geográficas previstas na Constitução do Quénia aprovada em 2010.[1] Os poderes desta instância foram definidos nos artigos 191 e 192, e também no "County Governments Act" de 2012. Cada condado possui uma vaga no Senado do Quénia[2] e na Assembléia Nacional do Quénia[3]. Existem 47 condados no país, sendo que suas divisas são baseadas nos antigos 47 Distritos do Quénia. Na reorganização das subdivisões administrativas quenianas, cada condado possui um comissionário que o governa.[4] Os condados estão divididos em subcondados do Quénia e nos distritos eleitorais do Quénia.
Mapa dos condados do Quénia.
Lista de condados
| Código | Web oficial | Condado | Antiga província | Área (km²) | Habitantes Censo (2009) | Capital |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Mombasa County | Mombasa | Costa | 212,5 | 939 370 | Mombasa |
| 2 | Kwale County | Kwale | Costa | 8270,3 | 649 931 | Kwale |
| 3 | Kilifi County | Kilifi | Costa | 12245,9 | 1 109 735 | Kilifi |
| 4 | Tana River County | Rio Tana | Costa | 35375,8 | 240 075 | Hola |
| 5 | Lamu County | Lamu | Costa | 6497,7 | 101 539 | Lamu |
| 6 | Taita-Taveta County | Taita-Taveta | Costa | 17083,9 | 284,657 | Voi |
| 7 | Garissa County | Garissa | Nordeste | 45720.2 | 623 060 | Garissa |
| 8 | Wajir County | Wajir | Nordeste | 55840.6 | 661 941 | Wajir |
| 9 | Mandera County | Mandera | Nordeste | 25797.7 | 1 025 756 | Mandera |
| 10 | Marsabit County | Marsabit | Oriental | 66,923.1 | 291 166 | Marsabit |
| 11 | Isiolo County | Isiolo | Oriental | 25336.1 | 143 294 | Isiolo |
| 12 | Meru County | Meru | Oriental | 6,930.1 | 1 356 301 | Meru |
| 13 | Tharaka-Nithi County | Tharaka-Nithi | Oriental | 2,409.5 | 365 330 | Kathwana |
| 14 | Embu County | Embu | Oriental | 2555.9 | 516 212 | Embu |
| 15 | Kitui County | Kitui | Oriental | 24,385.1 | 1 012 709 | Kitui |
| 16 | Machakos County | Machakos | Oriental | 5952.9 | 1 098 584 | Machakos |
| 17 | Makueni County | Makueni | Oriental | 8,008.9 | 884 527 | Wote |
| 18 | Nyandarua County | Nyandarua | Central | 3107.7 | 596 268 | Ol Kalou |
| 19 | Nyeri County | Nyeri | Central | 2361.0 | 693 558 | Nyeri |
| 20 | Kirinyaga County | Kirinyaga | Central | 1205.4 | 528 054 | Kerugoya / Kutus |
| 21 | Murang'a County | Murang'a | Central | 2325.8 | 942 581 | Murang'a |
| 22 | Kiambu County | Kiambu | Central | 2449.2 | 1 623 282 | Kiambu |
| 23 | Turkana County | Turkana | Vale do Rift | 71597.8 | 855 399 | Lodwar |
| 24 | West Pokot County | West Pokot | Vale do Rift | 8418.2 | 512 690 | Kapenguria |
| 25 | Samburu County | Samburu | Vale do Rift | 20182.5 | 223 947 | Maralal |
| 26 | Trans-Nzoia County | Trans-Nzoia | Vale do Rift | 2469.9 | 818 757 | Kitale |
| 27 | Uasin Gishu County | Uasin Gishu | Vale do Rift | 2955.3 | 894 179 | Eldoret |
| 28 | Elgeyo-Marakwet County | Elgeyo-Marakwet | Vale do Rift | 3049.7 | 369 998 | Iten |
| 29 | Nandi County | Nandi | Vale del Rift | 2884.5 | 752 965 | Kapsabet |
| 30 | Baringo County | Baringo | Vale do Rift | 11075.3 | 555 561 | Kabarnet |
| 31 | Laikipia County | Laikipia | Vale do Rift | 8,696.1 | 399 227 | Rumuruti |
| 32 | Nakuru County | Nakuru | Vale do Rift | 7509.5 | 1 603 325 | Nakuru |
| 33 | Narok County | Narok | Vale do Rift | 17921.2 | 850 920 | Narok |
| 34 | Kajiado County | Kajiado | Vale do Rift | 21292.7 | 687 312 | Kajiado |
| 35 | Kericho County | Kericho | Vale do Rift | 2454.5 | 752 396 | Kericho |
| 36 | Bomet County | Bomet | Vale do Rift | 1997.9 | 730 129 | Bomet |
| 37 | Kakamega County | Kakamega | Ocidental | 3033.8 | 1 660 651 | Kakamega |
| 38 | Vihiga County | Vihiga | Ocidental | 531.3 | 554 622 | Vihiga |
| 39 | Bungoma County | Bungoma | Ocidental | 2206.9 | 1 375 063 | Bungoma |
| 40 | Busia County | Busia | Ocidental | 1628.4 | 743 946 | Busia |
| 41 | Siaya County | Siaya | Nyanza | 2496.1 | 842 304 | Siaya |
| 42 | Kisumu County | Kisumu | Nyanza | 2009.5 | 968 909 | Kisumu |
| 43 | Homa Bay County | Homa Bay | Nyanza | 3154.7 | 963 794 | Homa Bay |
| 44 | Migori County | Migori | Nyanza | 2586.4 | 917 170 | Migori |
| 45 | Kisii County | Kisii | Nyanza | 1317,9 | 1 152 282 | Kisii |
| 46 | Nyamira County | Nyamira | Nyanza | 912.5 | 598 252 | Nyamira |
| 47 | Nairobi County | Nairobi | Nairobi | 694.9 | 3 138 369 | Nairobi |
| Totais | 581 309,0 | 38 610 097 | Nairobi |
Referências
- Article 6, Devolution and access to Services, The 2010 Constitution of Kenya
- Article 98, (1) (a), Membership of the Senate, the 2010 Constitution of Kenya
- Article 97, (1) (b) Membership of the National Assembly, The 2010 Constitution of Kenya
- Kenyan County Commissioners Re-Organised Under New Structure, http://allafrica.com/stories/201307230067.html
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