Holoártico

Holoártico ou Holártico (do grego: holos "todo" e arktikos "urso") é a designação usada em biogeografia para referir conjuntamente os habitats encontrados nos continentes boreais da Terra. A região biogeográfica holoártica assim criada é em geral dividida na ecozona paleártica, que inclui o norte de África e toda a Eurásia, com excepção do sueste asiático e o subcontinente indiano, e na ecozona Neártica, que compreende toda a América do Norte até ao sul do México. Em geobotânica esta região corresponde, grosso modo, ao Reino Boreal.

Região holoártica.

Notas

    Referências

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    • Sommer, R. S.; N. Benecke. 2005. The recolonization of Europe by brown bears Ursus arctos Linnaeus, 1758 after the Last Glacial Maximum. Mammal Review 35:2:156-164.
    • United Nations Framework Convention on Climate Change. Disponible en: http://unfccc.int/2860.php. Consultado en diciembre de 2007.
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    • Schultz, J. 2007. The Ecozones of the World. Traducido al inglés por B. Ahnert. Segunda Edición. Springer, Verlag, Netherlands.

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