őrjöng
Hungarian
Etymology
From őrül + -öng (frequentative suffix). Created during the Hungarian language reform, which took place in the 18th–19th centuries.[1]
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): [ˈøːrjøŋɡ]
- Hyphenation: őr‧jöng
- Rhymes: -øŋɡ
Conjugation
conjugation of őrjöng
| 1st person sg | 2nd person sg informal |
3rd person sg, 2nd p. sg formal |
1st person pl | 2nd person pl informal |
3rd person pl, 2nd p. pl formal | |||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Indicative mood |
Present | Indef. | őrjöngök | őrjöngsz | őrjöng | őrjöngünk | őrjöngtök | őrjöngnek |
| Def. | intransitive verb, definite forms are not used | |||||||
| 2nd-p. o. | ― | |||||||
| Past | Indef. | őrjöngtem | őrjöngtél | őrjöngött | őrjöngtünk | őrjöngtetek | őrjöngtek | |
| Def. | ― | |||||||
| 2nd-p. o. | ― | |||||||
| Conditional mood |
Present | Indef. | őrjöngnék | őrjöngnél | őrjöngne | őrjöngnénk | őrjöngnétek | őrjöngnének |
| Def. | ― | |||||||
| 2nd-p. o. | ― | |||||||
| Subjunctive mood |
Present | Indef. | őrjöngjek | őrjöngj or őrjöngjél |
őrjöngjön | őrjöngjünk | őrjöngjetek | őrjöngjenek |
| Def. | ― | |||||||
| 2nd-p. o. | ― | |||||||
| Infinitive | őrjöngni | őrjöngnöm | őrjöngnöd | őrjöngnie | őrjöngnünk | őrjöngnötök | őrjöngniük | |
| Other nonfinite verb forms |
Verbal noun | Present participle | Past participle | Future part. | Adverbial part. | Potential | ||
| őrjöngés | őrjöngő | őrjöngött | ― | őrjöngve | őrjönghet | |||
Derived terms
- őrjöngő
References
- őrjöng in Gerstner, Károly (ed.). Új magyar etimológiai szótár. (’New Etymological Dictionary of Hungarian’). Beta version. Budapest, MTA Nyelvtudományi Intézet / Magyar Nyelvtudományi Kutatóközpont, 2011–2022. (Research Institute for Linguistics, Hungary). Language abbreviations
Further reading
- őrjöng in Bárczi, Géza and László Országh. A magyar nyelv értelmező szótára (‘The Explanatory Dictionary of the Hungarian Language’, abbr.: ÉrtSz.). Budapest: Akadémiai Kiadó, 1959–1962. Fifth ed., 1992: →ISBN
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