κασσίτερος
Ancient Greek
Alternative forms
- καττίτερος (kattíteros) — Attic
Etymology
An Elamite origin has been suggested but, according to Beekes, the group "σσ/ττ" is typically Pre-Greek, so the word would have come from Greece or Western Anatolia, like μόλυβδος (mólubdos, “lead”), but even if so, the word might still go back to Mesopotamia, representing the name of the Kassites, who settled near Elam and major sources of tin. Compare also the etymology of Arabic مَرْقَشِيتَا (marqašītā, “marcasite”). Related to Sanskrit कस्तीर (kastīra, “tin”).
Pronunciation
- (5th BCE Attic) IPA(key): /kas.sí.te.ros/
- (1st CE Egyptian) IPA(key): /kasˈsi.te.ros/
- (4th CE Koine) IPA(key): /kasˈsi.te.ros/
- (10th CE Byzantine) IPA(key): /kasˈsi.te.ros/
- (15th CE Constantinopolitan) IPA(key): /kaˈsi.te.ros/
Noun
κασσίτερος • (kassíteros) m (genitive κασσῐτέρου); second declension
Inflection
Lua error: attempt to perform arithmetic on local 'h' (a nil value) Lua error: attempt to perform arithmetic on local 'h' (a nil value)
Derived terms
- κασσιτερᾶς (kassiterâs)
- Κασσιτερίδες (Kassiterídes)
- κασσιτέρινος (kassitérinos)
- κασσιτεροποιός (kassiteropoiós)
- κασσιτερουργός (kassiterourgós)
- κασσιτερόω (kassiteróō)
Descendants
Further reading
- “κασσίτερος”, in Liddell & Scott (1940) A Greek–English Lexicon, Oxford: Clarendon Press
- κασσίτερος in Bailly, Anatole (1935) Le Grand Bailly: Dictionnaire grec-français, Paris: Hachette
- Beekes, Robert S. P. (2010) Etymological Dictionary of Greek (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 10), with the assistance of Lucien van Beek, Leiden, Boston: Brill, →ISBN
Greek
Etymology
Borrowed from Lua error in Module:utilities at line 142: attempt to perform arithmetic on local 'h' (a nil value).
Declension
| case \ number | singular |
|---|---|
| nominative | Lua error in Module:utilities at line 142: attempt to perform arithmetic on local 'h' (a nil value) • |
| genitive | κασσιτέρου • |
| accusative | κασσίτερο • |
| vocative | κασσίτερε • |
Coordinate terms
- Appendix:Greek names for chemical elements
- κονσέρβα f (konsérva, “tin for preserving food”)
- λευκοσίδηρος m (lefkosídiros, “tin-plate”)
Related terms
- ακασσιτέρωτος (akassitérotos, “tinless”)
Further reading
κασσίτερος on the Greek Wikipedia.Wikipedia el