алга

See also: ялга and алға

Macedonian

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): [ˈaɫɡa]

Noun

алга • (alga) f (diminutive алгиче)

  1. alga, seaweed

Declension

Mongolian

Etymology 1

MongolianCyrillic
ᠠᠯᠠᠭ᠎ᠠ
(alag-a)
алга
(alga)

From Proto-Mongolic *halagan. The modern forms are not unanimous. Buryat-Kalmyk suggest *alïgan, Khalkha *alaga; Eastern Yughur *halagan; Monguor and Dongxiang *halga.

Pronunciation

Noun

алга • (alga)

  1. palm (of the hand)
  2. sole (of the front paw of an animal)
  3. palmful
Declension
Derived terms
  • алга дарам (alga daram)
  • алга дүүрэн (alga düüren)
  • алга загатнах (alga zagatnax)
  • алга засал (alga zasal)
  • алга зуузай (alga zuuzaj)
  • алга зуузайлах (alga zuuzajlax)
  • алга наах (alga naax)
  • алга таших (alga tašix)
  • алга тосох (alga tosox)
  • алга тэнийлгэх (alga teniilgex)
  • алга хавсран бөхөлзөх (alga xavsran böxölzöx)
  • алга хавсрах (alga xavsrax)
  • алга хамтатгах (alga xamtatgax)

Etymology 2

MongolianCyrillic
ᠠᠯᠠᠭ᠎ᠠ
(alag-a)
алга
(alga)

(This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.)

Adverb

алга • (alga)

  1. Denotes the opposite.
Usage notes

Analogous to English un-.

Derived terms
  • алга байх (alga bajx)
  • алга болгох (alga bolgox)
  • алга болох (alga bolox)
  • алга болох газаргүй (alga bolox gazargüj)

Etymology 3

MongolianCyrillic
ᠠᠯᠠᠭ᠎ᠠ
(alag-a)
алга
(alga)

(This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.)

Noun

алга • (alga)

  1. hobble strap (that part of the hobble which ties around the leg)
Declension
Derived terms
  • алга нь тасрах (alga nʹ tasrax)

Etymology 4

MongolianCyrillic
ᠠᠯᠭ᠎ᠠ
(alg-a)
алга
(alga)

(This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.)

Noun

алга • (alga)

  1. (obsolete) fishing bait
Declension
Derived terms
  • алга өөш (alga ööš)
  • алгач (algač)
  • алгачин (algačin)

Further reading

  • алга 1”, алга 2”, алга 3”, алга 4”, in Монгол хэлний их тайлбар толь [Dictionary of the Mongolian Language] (in Mongolian), Institute of Linguistics of the Mongolian Academy of Sciences, 2016–present

Russian

Etymology

Borrowed from Bashkir алға (alğa).

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): [ɐɫˈɡa]
  • Hyphenation: ал‧га

Adverb

алга́ • (algá)

  1. (army, colloquial) forward
    Synonym: вперёд (vperjód)
    Antonym: наза́д (nazád)
    Алга́ за рабо́ту!
    Algá za rabótu!
    Let's get to work!
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