аштемс

Erzya

Etymology

From earlier *ašťə-, possibly derived from Proto-Mordvinic *äź(ə)- (which is from Proto-Uralic *ëśe- (“to exist, be located”)) + *-tV (reflexive suffix?). Compare dialectal Erzya eščems.[1] Akin to Moksha ащемс (aščems).

Pronunciation
  • IPA(key): /aʃtʲems/

Verb

аштемс • (ašťems)

  1. to stay, be located
    ошось ашти пандо ало
    ošoś ašťi pando alo
    the city is located at the foot of a mountain
  2. to stand
    аштемс озадо
    ašťems ozado
    to sit
  3. to be down
  4. to consist of sth
  5. to depend on sth
  6. to wait
  7. to be awake

References
  • V. I. Ščankina (2011) Russko-mokšansko-erzjanskij slovarʹ [Russian-Moksha-Erzya Dictionary], Saransk, →ISBN
  1. Heikki Paasonen; Kaino Heikkilä; Martti Kahla (1990-1996) H. Paasonens Mordwinisches Wörterbuch [Heikki Paasonen's Dialect Dictionary of the Mordvinian Languages], Helsinki: Suomalais-ugrilainen seura, →ISBN
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