бас
See also: бяс and Appendix:Variations of "bas"
Bulgarian
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): [bas]
Audio (file)
Etymology 1
Borrowed from French basse, and Italian basso, whence also obsolete ба́со (báso). бас (bas) is from 1863, whereas ба́со (báso) sees use starting from 1862, but has since disappeared from use.
Noun
бас • (bas) m
Declension
Alternative forms
- (obsolete) ба́со (báso)
Etymology 2
From Ottoman Turkish بحث (bahs), whence Modern Turkish bahis.
Declension
Derived terms
- хва́щам се на ба́с (hváštam se na bás)
References
- “бас”, in Речник на българския език [Dictionary of the Bulgarian Language] (in Bulgarian), Sofia: Bulgarian Academy of Sciences, 2014
- “бас”, in Речник на българския език [Dictionary of the Bulgarian Language] (in Bulgarian), Chitanka, 2010
- “бас”, in Български тълковен речник [Bulgarian Explanatory Dictionary] (in Bulgarian), fourth edition, Sofia: Nauka i Izkustvo, 2005, page 45
- Georgiev, Vladimir I., editor (1971), “бас, басо”, in Български етимологичен речник [Bulgarian Etymological Dictionary] (in Bulgarian), volume 1 (А – З), Sofia: Bulgarian Academy of Sciences Pubg. House, →ISBN, page 35
Kazakh
| Alternative scripts | |
|---|---|
| Arabic | باس |
| Cyrillic | бас |
| Latin | bas |
| Yañalif | ʙas |
Etymology 1
From Proto-Turkic *baĺč (“head”).
Etymology 2
Borrowed from Russian бас (bas), from German Bass, from Italian basso, from Latin bassus.
Declension
declension of бас
| singular (жекеше) | plural (көпше) | |
|---|---|---|
| nominative (атау септік) | бас (bas) | бастар (bastar) |
| genitive (ілік септік) | бастың (bastyñ) | бастардың (bastardyñ) |
| dative (барыс септік) | басқа (basqa) | бастарға (bastarğa) |
| accusative (табыс септік) | басты (basty) | бастарды (bastardy) |
| locative (жатыс септік) | баста (basta) | бастарда (bastarda) |
| ablative (шығыс септік) | бастан (bastan) | бастардан (bastardan) |
| instrumental (көмектес септік) | баспен (baspen) | бастармен (bastarmen) |
Macedonian
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): [bas]
Mongolian
Adverb
бас • (bas) (Mongolian spelling ᠪᠠᠰᠠ (basa))
Derived terms
- бас л (bas l)
- бас бус (bas bus)
- бас дахин (bas daxin)
Russian
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): [bas]
Audio (file) - Rhymes: -as
Declension
Related terms
- басистый (basistyj)
- баси́ть (basítʹ)
- басовый (basovyj)
Yakut
Etymology 1
Inherited from Proto-Turkic *baĺč (“head”).
Cognate with Chuvash пуҫ (puś), Khalaj baş, Turkish baş, Uzbek bosh, Bashkir баш (baş) and Tuvan баш (baş).
Derived terms
- бас бэринэр (bas beriner, “subordinate”, adjective)
- бас быата (bas bıata, “bridle”)
Descendants
- бастаа (bastaa, “to go first”)
Etymology 2
(This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.)
Verb
бас • (bas)
References
- Pekarskij, E. K. (1959), “бас”, in Словарь якутского языка [Yakut Dictionary] (in Russian), volume I, a reprint of the original thirteen fascicles appearing 1907–1930, Moscow: Academy Press, columns 388-390
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