һалҡын

Bashkir

Etymology

From *salqïn (cool), probably borrowed from Middle Mongol[1], from Proto-Mongolic *salkïn (wind)[2], compare Mongolian салхи (salxi, wind).

Cognate with Kazakh салқын (salqyn, cool), Kyrgyz салкын (salkın, cool), Uzbek salqin (cool), Turkish salkın (cool).

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): [haɫ.ˈqɯ̞n]
  • Hyphenation: һал‧ҡын

Adjective

һалҡын • (halqın)

  1. cool, moderately cold, having slightly low temperature
    Был аҙнала төбәктә көндәр һалҡын торасаҡ.
    Bıl aźnala töbəktə köndər halqın torasaq.
    This week, the weather will stay cool in the region.
    Һиҙәм: бына, маңлайымдан һыйпай йәп-йәш әжәлемдең һалҡын усы. (Mustai Karim)
    Hiźəm: bına, mañlayımdan hıypay yəp-yəş əjəlemdeñ halqın usı.
    I feel: here, the cool palm of my very young death strokes my forehead.

Noun

һалҡын • (halqın)

  1. cool, coolness, chill
  2. cool or chilly weather
    Тышта ел өрә, ҡарҙы һеперә, // Мин өйҙә торам һалҡынға күрә. (Mustai Karim)
    Tışta yel örə, qarźı heperə, // Min öyźə toram halqınğa kürə.
    Outside, the wind is blowing (and) sweeping the snow, I am staying at home because of the cool weather.

Declension

References

  1. Levitskaja, L. S.; Blagova, G. F.; Dybo, A. V.; Nasilov, D. M.; Pocelujevskij, Je. A. (2003), “салқын”, in Etimologičeskij slovarʹ tjurkskix jazykov [Etymological Dictionary of Turkic Languages] (in Russian), volume 7, Moscow: Vostočnaja literatura, page 195-196
  2. “*salki”, in Etymological dictionary of the Altaic languages (Handbuch der Orientalistik; VIII.8), Leiden, New York, Köln: E.J. Brill.
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