Սանատրուկ
Armenian
Etymology
Learned borrowing from Old Armenian Սանատրուկ (Sanatruk).
Pronunciation
- (Eastern Armenian, standard) IPA(key): [sɑnɑtˈɾuk]
- (Western Armenian, standard) IPA(key): [sɑnɑdˈɾuɡ]
Proper noun
Սանատրուկ • (Sanatruk)
- A male given name of historical usage, equivalent to English Sinatruces, particularly borne by Armenian king Sanatruk
Declension
i-type, animate (Eastern Armenian)
| singular (singulare tantum) | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| nominative | Սանատրուկ (Sanatruk) | |||
| dative | Սանատրուկի (Sanatruki) | |||
| ablative | Սանատրուկից (Sanatrukicʿ) | |||
| instrumental | Սանատրուկով (Sanatrukov) | |||
| locative | — | |||
| definite forms | ||||
| nominative | Սանատրուկը/Սանատրուկն (Sanatrukə/Sanatrukn) | |||
| dative | Սանատրուկին (Sanatrukin) | |||
| 1st person possessive forms (my) | ||||
| nominative | Սանատրուկս (Sanatruks) | |||
| dative | Սանատրուկիս (Sanatrukis) | |||
| ablative | Սանատրուկիցս (Sanatrukicʿs) | |||
| instrumental | Սանատրուկովս (Sanatrukovs) | |||
| locative | — | |||
| 2nd person possessive forms (your) | ||||
| nominative | Սանատրուկդ (Sanatrukd) | |||
| dative | Սանատրուկիդ (Sanatrukid) | |||
| ablative | Սանատրուկիցդ (Sanatrukicʿd) | |||
| instrumental | Սանատրուկովդ (Sanatrukovd) | |||
| locative | — | |||
Old Armenian
Etymology
Borrowed from Parthian. According to Henning, ultimately from Old Iranian *sāna-taru-ka- (“enemy-conquering”).[1] Compare Ancient Greek Σινατρούκης (Sinatroúkēs), Σανατρούκιος (Sanatroúkios), Aramaic 𐡎𐡍𐡕𐡓𐡅𐡊 (sntrwk), and Hatran Aramaic 𐣮𐣭𐣨𐣣𐣥𐣲 (snṭrwq), Iranian borrowings.
Declension
Descendants
- → Armenian: Սանատրուկ (Sanatruk) (learned)
References
- Henning, W. B. (1958), “Mitteliranisch”, in Iranistik: 1. Abschnitt – Linguistik (Handbuch der Orientalistik; Erste Abteilung; 4) (in German), Leiden and Köln: E. J. Brill, page 41, footnote 1
- Ačaṙyan, Hračʿya (1948), “Սանատրուկ”, in Hayocʿ anjnanunneri baṙaran [Dictionary of Personal Names of Armenians] (Erewani petakan hamalsaran. Gitakan ašxatutʿyunner; 26) (in Armenian), volume IV, Yerevan: University Press, page 392
- Justi, Ferdinand (1895), “Sanatrūk”, in Iranisches Namenbuch (in German), Marburg: N. G. Elwert’sche Verlagsbuchhandlung, pages 282–283
- Anonymous disciples of Mxitʿar Sebastacʿi (1769), “Սանատրուկ”, in Baṙgirkʿ Haykazean lezui. Baṙaran yatuk anuancʿ [Dictionary of the Armenian Language. Dictionary of Proper Names] (in Old Armenian), volume II, Venice: S. Lazarus Armenian Academy
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