տող

Armenian

Etymology

Inherited from Old Armenian տող (toł). Doublet of տոլ (tol).

Pronunciation

Noun

տող • (toġ)

  1. (grammar) line (in a text)
    սկսել նոր տողիցsksel nor toġicʿstart a new line

Declension

Descendants

  • Georgian: ტოღვი̆ (ṭoɣvĭ, equal, peer) Tusheti
    • Bats: ტოღ (ṭoɣ)
  • Udi: тӏогъ (ṭoɣ)

Old Armenian

Etymology

Inherited from Proto-Indo-European *dolH-o-, from the root *delH-; cognate with Proto-Germanic *talą (speech; number), *taljaną (to enumerate, count; to account, recount, tell; originally to align), *talō (speech, recount), Hittite [script needed] (tal-li-i̯a-zi /⁠talliyazi⁠/, to pray to, to evoke (a deity)), Ancient Greek δόλος (dólos, bait, trick).[1][2][3][4][5][6] See also Old Armenian տաղ (tał).

Noun

տող • (toł)

  1. line; row, file, rank; series
  2. (grammar) line in a text

Declension

Derived terms

  • տողեմ (tołem, to line up, align, organize in rows, plait together)
  • մարգարտատող (margartatoł)
  • շղթայատող (šłtʿayatoł)
  • տարատողումն (taratołumn)
  • տողաբան (tołaban)
  • տողաբար (tołabar)
  • տողադիր (toładir)
  • տողադրեմ (toładrem)
  • տողական (tołakan)
  • տողան (tołan)
  • տողանի (tołani)
  • տողանիմ (tołanim)
  • տողեալ (tołeal)
  • քարատող (kʿaratoł)

Descendants

  • Armenian: տող (toġ)
    • Georgian: ტოღვი̆ (ṭoɣvĭ, equal, peer) Tusheti
      • Bats: ტოღ (ṭoɣ)
    • Udi: тӏогъ (ṭoɣ)
  • Middle Georgian: ტოლი (ṭoli)
    • Armenian: տոլ (tol, equal in age) Ararat, Tbilisi

References

  1. Scheftelowitz, J. (1905), “Zur altarmenischen lautgeschichte”, in Beiträge zur kunde der indogermanischen Sprachen (in German), volume 29, page 28
  2. Pedersen, Holger (1906), “Armenisch und die Nachbarsprachen”, in Zeitschrift für vergleichende Sprachforschung auf dem Gebiete der Indogermanischen Sprachen (in German), volume 39, issue 3, page 372
  3. Pokorny, Julius (1959) Indogermanisches etymologisches Wörterbuch [Indo-European Etymological Dictionary] (in German), volume 1, Bern, München: Francke Verlag, page 193
  4. Aġayan, Ēduard (1974) Baṙakʿnnakan ew stugabanakan hetazotutʿyunner [Lexicological and Etymological Studies] (in Armenian), Yerevan: Academy Press, pages 138–140
  5. Kloekhorst, Alwin (2008) Etymological Dictionary of the Hittite Inherited Lexicon (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 5), Leiden, Boston: Brill, →ISBN, page 819, without the Armenian
  6. Kroonen, Guus (2013), “*tala-”, in Etymological Dictionary of Proto-Germanic (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 11), Leiden, Boston: Brill, →ISBN, page 508

Further reading

  • Ačaṙean, Hračʿeay (1979), տող”, in Hayerēn armatakan baṙaran [Armenian Etymological Dictionary] (in Armenian), volume IV, 2nd edition, a reprint of the original 1926–1935 seven-volume edition, Yerevan: University Press, page 418ab, connects with Georgian ტოლი (ṭoli) and considers both to be borrowed from an unidentified third source
  • Awetikʿean, G.; Siwrmēlean, X.; Awgerean, M. (1836–1837), տող”, in Nor baṙgirkʿ haykazean lezui [New Dictionary of the Armenian Language] (in Old Armenian), Venice: S. Lazarus Armenian Academy
  • Martirosyan, Hrach (2010), “toɫ”, in Etymological Dictionary of the Armenian Inherited Lexicon (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 8), Leiden and Boston: Brill, page 616
  • Petrosean, Matatʿeay (1879), տող”, in Nor Baṙagirkʿ Hay-Angliarēn [New Dictionary Armenian–English], Venice: S. Lazarus Armenian Academy
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