עבד
Aramaic
Etymology
Belonging to the root ע־ב־ד (`-b-d) pertaining to work. A Central Semitic innovation, cognate with Arabic عَبْد (ʕabd), Phoenician 𐤏𐤁𐤃 (ʿbd), Ugaritic 𐎓𐎁𐎄 (ʿbd), Lua error in Module:utilities at line 142: attempt to perform arithmetic on local 'h' (a nil value), Minaean 𐩲𐩨𐩵 (ʿbd).
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ʕbæd/
Hebrew
| Root |
|---|
| ע־ב־ד (ʿ-b-d) |
Etymology 1
Belonging to the root ע־ב־ד (ʿ-b-d) pertaining to work. A Central Semitic innovation, cognate with Arabic عَبْد (ʕabd), Phoenician 𐤏𐤁𐤃 (ʿbd), Ugaritic 𐎓𐎁𐎄 (ʿbd), Classical Syriac ܥܒܕܐ (ʿaḇdā), Minaean 𐩲𐩨𐩵 (ʿbd).
Pronunciation
- (Modern Israeli Hebrew) IPA(key): /ˈeved/
- (Tiberian Hebrew) IPA(key): /ˈʕɛ.vɛð/, [ˈʕɛː.vɛð]
- (Biblical Hebrew) IPA(key): /ʕabd/
Noun
Lua error in Module:utilities at line 142: attempt to perform arithmetic on local 'h' (a nil value)
- A slave, a serf.
- (archaic) A servant, a worshipper (of God).
Declension
Lua error in Module:utilities at line 142: attempt to perform arithmetic on local 'h' (a nil value)
See also
- אָמָה (amá) (female counterpart)
- שִׁפְחָה (shifḥá) (female counterpart)
Further reading
Pronunciation
- (Modern Israeli Hebrew) IPA(key): /ʔaˈvad/
- (Tiberian Hebrew) IPA(key): [ʕɔːˈväː.äð]
- Homophone: אבד
Verb
עָבַד • (avád) third-singular masculine past (pa'al construction)
Conjugation
Lua error in Module:utilities at line 142: attempt to perform arithmetic on local 'h' (a nil value)