اخترع
See also: أخترع
Arabic
Etymology
From the root خ ر ع (ḵ-r-ʕ).
Verb
اِخْتَرَعَ • (iḵtaraʕa) VIII, non-past يَخْتَرِعُ (yaḵtariʕu)
- (transitive) to invent
- مَا أَبْرَزُ مَا ٱخْتَرَعَهُ ٱلْيَابَانِيُّونَ فِي ٱلْقَرْنِ ٱلْمَاضِي؟
- mā ʔabrazu mā ḵtaraʕahu l-yābāniyyūna fī l-qarni l-māḍī?
- What of the last-century Japanese inventions was the most notable?
- Synonym: اِبْتَدَعَ (ibtadaʕa)
- (transitive, archaic) to split off
- Synonyms: اِكْتَسَرَ (iktasara, “to break off”), اِقْتَطَعَ (iqtaṭaʕa, “to cut off”), اِخْتَزَلَ (iḵtazala, “to chop off; to hack off”)
- (transitive, obsolete) to misappropriate
Conjugation
Lua error in Module:utilities at line 142: attempt to perform arithmetic on local 'h' (a nil value)
References
- Steingass, Francis Joseph (1884), “اخترع”, in The Student's Arabic–English Dictionary, London: W.H. Allen
Gulf Arabic
Etymology
From Lua error in Module:utilities at line 142: attempt to perform arithmetic on local 'h' (a nil value). (This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.)
Pronunciation
- (Kuwait) IPA(key): /ɪχtɪrəʕ/
Verb
اِخْتِرَع • (iḵtiraʿ) (imperfect يِخْتِرِع (yiḵtiriʿ))
- (transitive) to invent
- منو اخترع نواة لنكس؟
- Who invented [the] Linux Kernel?
- (intransitive) to be frightened, to be scared, to be afraid
- Synonym: خاف (ḵāf)
- شفيكم عسى ما اخترعتوا من الظلمة
- What's up with you, I hope you did not get scared of the dark
South Levantine Arabic
| Root |
|---|
| خ ر ع |
| 1 term |
Etymology
From Lua error in Module:utilities at line 142: attempt to perform arithmetic on local 'h' (a nil value).
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ix.ta.raʕ/, [ɪxˈta.raʕ]
Audio (al-Lidd) (file)
Verb
اخترع • (iḵtaraʕ) VIII (present بخترع (biḵtreʕ))
- to invent
- Lua error in Module:utilities at line 142: attempt to perform arithmetic on local 'h' (a nil value)
Conjugation
| Conjugation of اخترع (iḵtaraʕ) | ||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| singular | plural | |||||||
| 1st person | 2nd person | 3rd person | 1st person | 2nd person | 3rd person | |||
| past | m | اخترعت (iḵtaraʕt) | اخترعت (iḵtaraʕt) | اخترع (iḵtaraʕ) | اخترعنا (iḵtaraʕna) | اخترعتو (iḵtaraʕtu) | اخترعو (iḵtaraʕu) | |
| f | اخترعتي (iḵtaraʕti) | اخترعت (iḵtarʕat) | ||||||
| present | m | بخترع (baḵtreʕ) | بتخترع (btiḵtreʕ) | بخترع (biḵtreʕ) | منخترع (mniḵtreʕ) | بتخترعو (btiḵtirʕu) | بخترعو (biḵtirʕu) | |
| f | بتخترعي (btiḵtirʕi) | بتخترع (btiḵtreʕ) | ||||||
| subjunctive | m | اخترع (aḵtreʕ) | تخترع (tiḵtreʕ) | يخترع (yiḵtreʕ) | نخترع (niḵtreʕ) | تخترعو (tiḵtirʕu) | يخترعو (yiḵtirʕu) | |
| f | تخترعي (tiḵtirʕi) | تخترع (tiḵtreʕ) | ||||||
| imperative | m | اخترع (iḵtriʕ) | اخترعو (iḵtirʕu) | |||||
| f | اخترعي (iḵtirʕi) | |||||||
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