استعداد

Arabic

Noun

اِسْتِعْدَاد • (istiʕdād) m

  1. verbal noun of اِسْتَعَدَّ‎ (istaʕadda) (form X)
  2. preparation

Declension
Declension of noun اِسْتِعْدَاد‎ (istiʕdād)
Singular basic singular triptote
Indefinite Definite Construct
Informal اِسْتِعْدَاد‎
istiʕdād		 الِاسْتِعْدَاد‎
al-istiʕdād		 اِسْتِعْدَاد‎
istiʕdād
Nominative اِسْتِعْدَادٌ‎
istiʕdādun		 الِاسْتِعْدَادُ‎
al-istiʕdādu		 اِسْتِعْدَادُ‎
istiʕdādu
Accusative اِسْتِعْدَادًا‎
istiʕdādan		 الِاسْتِعْدَادَ‎
al-istiʕdāda		 اِسْتِعْدَادَ‎
istiʕdāda
Genitive اِسْتِعْدَادٍ‎
istiʕdādin		 الِاسْتِعْدَادِ‎
al-istiʕdādi		 اِسْتِعْدَادِ‎
istiʕdādi

Persian

Etymology

Borrowed from Arabic اِسْتِعْدَاد‎ (istiʕdād).

Dari استعداد‎
Iranian Persian
Tajik истеъдод

Pronunciation
 
  • (Dari, formal) IPA(key): [ʔɪs.t̪ʰe̞ʔ.d̪ɑːd̪]
    • (Kabuli) IPA(key): [ʔɪs.t̪ʰeː.d̪ɑːd̪]
    • (Hazaragi) IPA(key): [ʔis.t̪ʰeː.d̪ɔːd̪̥]

Readings
Classical reading? isti'dāḏ
Dari reading? iste'dād
Iranian reading? este'dâd
Tajik reading? isteʾdod

Noun

استعداد • (este'dâd)

  1. talent, aptitude
    ‏استعداد موسیقی‎ ― este'dâd-e musiqi ― talent for music
    ‏استعداد ذاتی‎ ― este'dâd-e zâti ― natural talent
  2. natural disposition

Descendants
  • → Chagatai: استعداد‎
    • Uzbek: iste'dod
  • → Hindustani:
    Hindi: इस्तेदाद (istedād)
    Urdu: اِسْتِعْداد‎ (istedād)

Urdu

Etymology

Borrowed from Arabic اِسْتِعْدَاد‎ (istiʕdād).

Noun

اِسْتِعْداد • (istedād) f (Hindi spelling इस्तेदाद)

  1. knack, talent, skill
  2. aptitude
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