باسور

See also: ناسور‎

Arabic

Alternative forms

بَاصُور‎ (bāṣūr)

Etymology

Borrowed from Classical Syriac *ܒܳܨܘܿܪܴܐ (bāṣōrā, “sore, ulcer”), compare Classical Syriac ܒܣܪܐ‎ (*busrā, “unripe grape”), Jewish Babylonian Aramaic בֻּסְרָא‎ (busrā), בּוּסְרָא‎ (busrā, “unripe grape”), Hebrew בֹּסֶר‎ (boser, “unripe grape”), Arabic بُسْر‎ (busr, “unripe dates”), and for the pattern Arabic نَاسُور‎ (nāsūr, “fistula”), Middle Armenian մասուր (masur, “dog rose”), Persian ‎ (nasrin, “dog rose”).

Pronunciation

IPA^(key): /baː.suːr/

Noun

بَاسُور • (bāsūr) m (plural بَوَاسِير‎ (bawāsīr))

hemorrhoid, condyloma

Declension

Declension of noun بَاسُور (bāsūr)

Singular	basic singular triptote
Singular	Indefinite	Definite	Construct
Informal	بَاسُور bāsūr	الْبَاسُور‎ al-bāsūr	بَاسُور bāsūr
Nominative	بَاسُورٌ bāsūrun	الْبَاسُورُ‎ al-bāsūru	بَاسُورُ bāsūru
Accusative	بَاسُورًا‎ bāsūran	الْبَاسُورَ‎ al-bāsūra	بَاسُورَ bāsūra
Genitive	بَاسُورٍ bāsūrin	الْبَاسُورِ‎ al-bāsūri	بَاسُورِ bāsūri
Dual	Indefinite	Definite	Construct
Informal	بَاسُورَيْن‎ bāsūrayn	الْبَاسُورَيْن‎ al-bāsūrayn	بَاسُورَيْ‎ bāsūray
Nominative	بَاسُورَانِ‎ bāsūrāni	الْبَاسُورَانِ‎ al-bāsūrāni	بَاسُورَا‎ bāsūrā
Accusative	بَاسُورَيْنِ‎ bāsūrayni	الْبَاسُورَيْنِ‎ al-bāsūrayni	بَاسُورَيْ‎ bāsūray
Genitive	بَاسُورَيْنِ‎ bāsūrayni	الْبَاسُورَيْنِ‎ al-bāsūrayni	بَاسُورَيْ‎ bāsūray
Plural	basic broken plural diptote
Plural	Indefinite	Definite	Construct
Informal	بَوَاسِير‎ bawāsīr	الْبَوَاسِير‎ al-bawāsīr	بَوَاسِير‎ bawāsīr
Nominative	بَوَاسِيرُ‎ bawāsīru	الْبَوَاسِيرُ‎ al-bawāsīru	بَوَاسِيرُ‎ bawāsīru
Accusative	بَوَاسِيرَ‎ bawāsīra	الْبَوَاسِيرَ‎ al-bawāsīra	بَوَاسِيرَ‎ bawāsīra
Genitive	بَوَاسِيرَ‎ bawāsīra	الْبَوَاسِيرِ‎ al-bawāsīri	بَوَاسِيرِ‎ bawāsīri

Derived terms

بَاسُورِيّ‎ (bāsūriyy, “hemorrhoidal”)

Descendants

→ Middle Armenian: պասուր (pasur), պաւասիր (pawasir)
→? Bashkir: бүҫер (büθer, “hernia”)
→ Georgian: ბუასილი (buasili)
- → Bats: ბუასილ (buasil)
→ Indonesian: bawasir
→? Kazakh: бөсір (bösır, “ascaridosis; enterobiasis; ascites”).
→? Tatar: бүсер (büser, “hernia”),
→ Ottoman Turkish: باسور‎ (basur)
- Turkish: basur
- → Serbo-Croatian:
  Cyrillic script: ба̀сур
  Latin script: bàsur
- → Crimean Tatar: basur
→ Ottoman Turkish: مایاسیل‎ (mayasıl), مایه‌سیل‎ (mayasıl)
- Turkish: mayasıl, mayasır, mayasur
- → Armenian: մայասըլ (mayasəl), մայասիլ (mayasil), մայասուլ (mayasul)
- → Bulgarian: маяси́л (majasíl)
- → Macedonian: мајасил (majasil)
- → Serbo-Croatian:
  Cyrillic script: маја̀сӣл
  Latin script: majàsīl
- → Crimean Tatar: mayasıl
→ Persian: بواسیر‎ (bavâsir)
- → Azerbaijani: babasil
- → Hindustani:
  Hindi: बवासीर (bavāsīr)
  Urdu: بواسیر‎ (bavāsīr)

References

Dozy, Reinhart Pieter Anne (1881), “باسور”, in Supplément aux dictionnaires arabes (in French), volume 1, Leiden: E. J. Brill, page 84a
Fraenkel, Siegmund (1886) Die aramäischen Fremdwörter im Arabischen (in German), Leiden: E. J. Brill, pages 264–265
Freytag, Georg (1830), “باسور”, in Lexicon arabico-latinum praesertim ex Djeuharii Firuzabadiique et aliorum Arabum operibus adhibitis Golii quoque et aliorum libris confectum (in Latin), volume 1, Halle: C. A. Schwetschke, page 121b
Löw, Immanuel (1928) Die Flora der Juden‎ (in German), volume 1, Wien und Leipzig: R. Löwit, page 77

Ottoman Turkish

Etymology

From Arabic بَاسُور‎ (bāsūr).

Noun

باسور • (basur)

haemorrhoids
Synonym: مایاسیل‎ (mayasıl)

Descendants

Turkish: basur
→ Serbo-Croatian:
Cyrillic script: ба̀сур

Latin script: bàsur
→ Crimean Tatar: basur

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