بیرام
Ottoman Turkish
Alternative forms
- بایرام (bayram)
Etymology
Inherited from Proto-Turkic *badram (“feast”); cognate with Azerbaijani bayram, Bashkir байрам (bayram), Kazakh мейрам (meiram), Kyrgyz майрам (mayram), Turkmen baýram, Uyghur بايرام (bayram) and Uzbek bayram.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /bajˈɾam/
Audio (file)
Noun
بیرام • (bayram)
Derived terms
- بیراملق (bayramlık, “anything pertaining to a festival”)
- خامورسز بیرامی (hamursuz bayramı, “Passover”)
- خمسین بیرامی (hamsin bayramı, “Pentecost”)
- رمضان بیرامی (ramazan bayramı, “Eid al-Fitr”)
- شكر بیرامی (şeker bayramı, “Eid al-Fitr”)
- قامش بیرامی (kamış bayramı, “Sukkot”)
- قربان بیرامی (kurban bayramı, “Eid al-Adha”)
- قندیل بیرامی (kandil bayramı, “festival of the lamps”)
- چوراب بیرامی (çorab bayramı, “Jewish feast of the return to Zion”)
- گل بیرامی (gül bayramı, “Shavuot”)
Descendants
Further reading
- Çağbayır, Yaşar (2007), “bayram”, in Ötüken Türkçe Sözlük (in Turkish), volume 1, Istanbul: Ötüken Neşriyat, page 513
- Hindoglu, Artin (1838), “بیرام”, in Hazine-i lûgat ou dictionnaire abrégé turc-français, Vienna: F. Beck, page 138b
- Kélékian, Diran (1911), “بیرام”, in Dictionnaire turc-français, Constantinople: Mihran, pages 250–251
- Lokotsch, Karl (1927) Etymologisches Wörterbuch der europäischen Wörter orientalischen Ursprungs (in German), Heidelberg: Carl Winter’s Universitätsbuchhandlung, § 183, page 16b
- Meninski, Franciszek à Mesgnien (1687), “Festum”, in Complementum thesauri linguarum orientalium, seu onomasticum latino-turcico-arabico-persicum, simul idem index verborum lexici turcico-arabico-persici, quod latinâ, germanicâ, aliarumque linguarum adjectâ nomenclatione nuper in lucem editum, Vienna, column 569
- Meninski, Franciszek à Mesgnien (1680), “بیرام”, in Thesaurus linguarum orientalium, Turcicae, Arabicae, Persicae, praecipuas earum opes à Turcis peculiariter usurpatas continens, nimirum Lexicon Turkico-Arabico-Persicum, Vienna, column 982
- Nişanyan, Sevan (2002–), “bayram”, in Nişanyan Sözlük
- Redhouse, James W. (1890), “بیرام”, in A Turkish and English Lexicon, Constantinople: A. H. Boyajian, page 419
- Sevortjan, E. V. (1978) Etimologičeskij slovarʹ tjurkskix jazykov [Etymological Dictionary of Turkic Languages] (in Russian), volume II, Moscow: Nauka, pages 35–36
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