ثقل

See also: بقل, تقل, and نقل

Arabic

Etymology 1

From the root ث ق ل (ṯ-q-l), from Proto-Semitic *ṯql (to weigh; burden, weight). Cognate with Hebrew שקל and Aramaic תקל.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /θa.qu.la/

Verb

ثَقُلَ • (ṯaqula) I, non-past يَثْقُلُ‎ (yaṯqulu)

  1. to be heavy
    • 609–632 CE, Qur'an, 101:6-11:
      فَأَمَّا مَن ثَقُلَتْ مَوَازِينُهُ ۝ فَهُوَ فِي عِيشَةٍ رَّاضِيَةٍ ۝ وَأَمَّا مَنْ خَفَّتْ مَوَازِينُهُ ۝ فَأُمُّهُ هَاوِيَةٌ ۝ وَمَا أَدْرَاكَ مَا هِيَهْ ۝ نَارٌ حَامِيَةٌ
      (please add an English translation of this quotation)
  2. to load, burden, make heavy (بِ (bi) something)
  3. to be burdensome, oppressive (عَلَى (ʕalā) to someone)
  4. to be sluggish, dull-witted
  5. to be too sluggish, too dull (عَن (ʕan) for something)
Conjugation

Lua error in Module:utilities at line 142: attempt to perform arithmetic on local 'h' (a nil value)

Verb

ثَقَلَ • (ṯaqala) I, non-past يَثْقُلُ‎ (yaṯqulu)

  1. (transitive) to weigh; to determine the weight of an object
  2. (transitive) to be heavier than, to outweigh
Conjugation

Lua error in Module:utilities at line 142: attempt to perform arithmetic on local 'h' (a nil value)

References
  • Wehr, Hans (1979), ثقل”, in J. Milton Cowan, editor, A Dictionary of Modern Written Arabic, 4th edition, Ithaca, NY: Spoken Language Services, →ISBN

Etymology 2

Causative of Lua error in Module:utilities at line 142: attempt to perform arithmetic on local 'h' (a nil value).

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /θaq.qa.la/

Verb

ثَقَّلَ • (ṯaqqala) II, non-past يُثَقِّلُ‎ (yuṯaqqilu)

  1. to make (something) heavy
  2. (transitive) to burden (something عَلَى (ʕalā) onto someone = burden someone with something)
  3. to trouble (عَلَى (ʕalā) someone بِ (bi) with something)
Conjugation

Lua error in Module:utilities at line 142: attempt to perform arithmetic on local 'h' (a nil value)

References
  • Wehr, Hans (1979), ثقل”, in J. Milton Cowan, editor, A Dictionary of Modern Written Arabic, 4th edition, Ithaca, NY: Spoken Language Services, →ISBN

Etymology 3

From the root ث ق ل (ṯ-q-l). Compare Hebrew שֶׁקֶל (šéqel), Aramaic תִּקְלָא (tiqlā), Ugaritic 𐎘𐎖𐎍 (ṯql).

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /θiq.lun/

Noun

ثِقْل • (ṯiql) m (plural أَثْقَال (ʔaṯqāl))

  1. weight
  2. burden, load
    • 609–632 CE, Qur'an, 99:2:
      وَأَخۡرَجَتِ ٱلْأَرْضُ أَثْقَالَهَا
      And the earth discharges its burdens
  3. gravity
Declension

Lua error: attempt to perform arithmetic on local 'h' (a nil value)

Synonyms
References
  • Wehr, Hans (1979), ثقل”, in J. Milton Cowan, editor, A Dictionary of Modern Written Arabic, 4th edition, Ithaca, NY: Spoken Language Services, →ISBN

Noun

ثِقَل • (ṯiqal) m

  1. Lua error in Module:utilities at line 142: attempt to perform arithmetic on local 'h' (a nil value) (form I)
  2. heaviness
Declension

Lua error: attempt to perform arithmetic on local 'h' (a nil value)

Etymology 4

Inflected form.

Adjective

ثُقْل • (ṯuql) m pl

  1. masculine plural of ثَقِيل (ṯaqīl)

Hijazi Arabic

Root
ث ق ل
2 terms

Etymology 1

From Lua error in Module:utilities at line 142: attempt to perform arithmetic on local 'h' (a nil value).

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /ti.ɡil/, /θi.ɡil/

Verb

ثِقِل • (tigil) I (non-past يِثْقَل (yitgal))

  1. to be heavy
  2. to load, burden, make heavy (بِ something)
Conjugation
    Conjugation of ثقل (tigil)
singular plural
1st person 2nd person 3rd person 1st person 2nd person 3rd person
past m ثقلت (tigilt) ثقلت (tigilt) Lua error in Module:utilities at line 142: attempt to perform arithmetic on local 'h' (a nil value) ثقلنا (tigilna) ثقلتوا (tigiltu) ثقلوا (tiglu)
f ثقلتي (tigilti) ثقلت (tiglat)
non-past m أثقل (ʔatgal) تثقل (titgal) يثقل (yitgal) نثقل (nitgal) تثقلوا (titgalu) يثقلوا (yitgalu)
f تثقلي (titgali) تثقل (titgal)
imperative m اثقل (atgal) اثقلوا (atgalu)
f اثقلي (atgali)

Etymology 2

From Lua error in Module:utilities at line 142: attempt to perform arithmetic on local 'h' (a nil value).

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /taɡ.ɡal/, /θaɡ.ɡal/

Verb

ثَقَّل • (taggal) II (non-past يِثَقِّل (yitaggil))

  1. to make (something) heavy
  2. (transitive) to burden (something عَلَى onto someone = burden someone with something)
Conjugation
    Conjugation of ثقل (taggal)
singular plural
1st person 2nd person 3rd person 1st person 2nd person 3rd person
past m ثقلت (taggalt) ثقلت (taggalt) Lua error in Module:utilities at line 142: attempt to perform arithmetic on local 'h' (a nil value) ثقلنا (taggalna) ثقلتوا (taggaltu) ثقلوا (taggalu)
f ثقلتي (taggalti) ثقلت (taggalat)
non-past m أثقل (ʔataggil) تثقل (titaggil) يثقل (yitaggil) نثقل (nitaggil) تثقلوا (titaggilu) يثقلوا (yitaggilu)
f تثقلي (titaggili) تثقل (titaggil)
imperative m Lua error in Module:utilities at line 142: attempt to perform arithmetic on local 'h' (a nil value) ثقلوا (taggilu)
f ثقلي (taggili)

Etymology 3

From Lua error in Module:utilities at line 142: attempt to perform arithmetic on local 'h' (a nil value).

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /tu.ɡul/, /θu.ɡul/

Noun

Lua error in Module:utilities at line 142: attempt to perform arithmetic on local 'h' (a nil value)

  1. heaviness
This article is issued from Wiktionary. The text is licensed under Creative Commons - Attribution - Sharealike. Additional terms may apply for the media files.