جنازة

See also: جنازه‎

Arabic

Etymology

The whole root ج ن ز‎ (j-n-z) is from Ge'ez and Old South Arabian, compare Ge'ez ገነዘ (gänäzä, “to wrap, to prepare a body for funeral”) and old Sabaean 𐩴𐩬𐩸‎ (gnz), 𐩴𐩬𐩸𐩩‎ (gnzt, “funeral”), potentially the same Iranian word as كَنْز‎ (kanz, “treasure”).

Pronunciation

IPA^(key): /d͡ʒa.naː.za/, /d͡ʒi.naː.za/
- (Moroccan) IPA^(key): /ʒa.naː.za/, /ʒnaː.za/, /ɡnaː.za/
- (Tunisian) IPA^(key): /znaː.za/
- (Libyan) IPA^(key): /znaː.za/

Noun

جَنَازَة or جِنَازَة • (janāza or jināza) f (plural جَنَازَات‎ (janāzāt) or جَنَائِز‎ (janāʔiz))

funeral
bier, with a corpse on it
corpse

Declension

Lua error: attempt to perform arithmetic on local 'h' (a nil value)

Derived terms

جَنَائِزِيّ‎ (janāʔiziyy, “funereal”)

Descendants

→ Armenian: ջանազա (ǰanaza)
→ Azerbaijani: cənazə
→ Bashkir: йыназа (yınaza)
→ Chagatai: جنازه‎
- Uyghur: جىنازا‎ (jinaza)
- Uzbek: janoza
→ Kazakh: жаназа (janaza)
→ Kyrgyz: жаназа (janaza)
→ Malay: jenazah
- Indonesian: jenazah
→ Northern Kurdish: cenaze
→ Persian: جنازه‎ (janâze)
- → Assamese: জানাজা (zanaza)
- → Bengali: জানাজা (janaja)
- → Gujarati: જનાજો (janājo)
- → Hindustani:
  Hindi: जनाज़ा (janāzā)
  Urdu: جَنازَہ‎ (janāza)
- → Ottoman Turkish: جنازه‎ (cenaze)
  - Turkish: cenaze
  - Crimean Tatar: cenaze
  - → Albanian: xhenaze
  - → Macedonian: џеназа (dženaza)
  - → Serbo-Croatian: dženáza / џена́за
→ Southern Kurdish: جەنازە‎ (cenaze)
→ Swahili: jeneza
→ Tatar: җеназа (cenaza)
→ Turkmen: jynaza

References

Nöldeke, Theodor (1910) Neue Beiträge zur semitischen Sprachwissenschaft‎ (in German), Straßburg: Karl J. Trübner, page 58
Leslau, Wolf (1991) Comparative Dictionary of Geʿez (Classical Ethiopic), 2nd edition, Wiesbaden: Otto Harrassowitz, →ISBN, page 200
Shapira, Dan D. Y. (2009), “Irano-Arabica: contamination and popular etymology. Notes on the Persian and Arabic lexicons (with references to Aramaic, Hebrew and Turkic)”, in Христианский Восток – Новая Серия, volume 5 (XI), Moscow: Издательство Российской Академии Наук и Государственного Эрмитажа, page 163 fn. 10
Weninger, Stefan (2009), “Der Jemen als lexikalisches Ausstrahlungszentrum in der Antike”, in Philologisches und Historisches zwischen Anatolien und Sokotra. Analecta Semitica in memoriam Alexander Sima‎ (in German), Wiesbaden: Otto Harrasowitz, →ISBN, page 399–400 Nr. 3

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