رفيع
Arabic
| Root |
|---|
| ر ف ع (r-f-ʕ) |
Etymology
فَعِيل (faʕīl)-type stative-verb derived from the active participle from the verb رَفُعَ (rafuʕa, “to be high; to become thin”).
Adjective
رَفِيع • (rafīʕ) (feminine رَفِيعَة (rafīʕa), masculine plural رَفِيعُونَ (rafīʕūna), feminine plural رَفِيعَات (rafīʕāt), elative أَرْفَع (ʔarfaʕ))
- (of the character, quality, or reception of a thing, such as a position, a rank, or a style) elevated; high; noble; sublime; fine
- Synonyms: عَال (ʕāl), سَام (sām), شَرِيف (šarīf), نَبِيل (nabīl)
- Antonyms: دَنِيء (danīʔ), مُنْحَطّ (munḥaṭṭ), حَقِير (ḥaqīr), سَافِل (sāfil)
- a. 1000, المقدسي, edited by Michael Jan de Goeje, أحسن التقاسيم في معرفة الأقاليم [ʾaḥsan at-taqāsīm fī maʿrifa al-ʾaqālīm] (Bibliotheca Geographorum Arabicorum; 3), Leiden: E. J. Brill, published 1877, 1906, web 1/136, pages 374 m–u:
- وأما أرمينية فإنها كورة جليلة رسمها أرميني بن كنظر بن يافث بن نوح ومنها ترتفع الستور والزَلاليُّ الرفيعة كثيرة الخصائص قصبتها دَبِيل ومن مدنها: بَدْلِيس، خِلَاط، أَرْجِيش، بَرْكَرِي، خُوَيُّ، سَلَمَاس، أُرْمِيَة، دَاخَرَّقَان، مَرَاغَة، أَهْرُ، مَرَنْد، سِنْجَان، قالِيقَلَا، قندرية، قَلْعَة يُونُس، نورين.
- As for Armenia, she is a majestic expanse, originally sketched and contoured by ʾArmīnī, the son of Ashkenaz, himself a descendant of Japheth, one of the sons of Noah. In Armenia, curtains, draperies, and rugs multifarious and fine hang down, the rod being Dabīl. Among her localities are Badlīs [Baghesh], Ḵilāṭ [Xlat], ʾArjīš [Arjesh], [the small town of] Barkarī [east of Ḵilāṭ], Ḵuway [Xoy], Salamās [Salamas], ʾUrmiyah [Urmia], Dāḵarraqān, Marāḡah, ʾAhr, Marand, Sinjān, Qālīqalā, Qandariyyah, Qalʿat Yūnus, Nūrīn.
- (chiefly post-Classical, of the thickness of an object) thin; fine
- Synonyms: رَقِيق (raqīq), دَقِيق (daqīq), لَطِيف (laṭīf)
- Antonyms: سَمِيك (samīk), ثَخِين (ṯaḵīn)
- (of a person) slim; lean
- Synonyms: see Thesaurus:ar:underweight
- Antonyms: see Thesaurus:ar:overweight
- (post-Classical, of someone's voice or, less commonly, any sound) high-pitched; sharp
- Synonym: حَادّ (ḥādd)
- (obsolete, of someone's voice) raised; loud
Declension
Lua error: attempt to perform arithmetic on local 'h' (a nil value)
References
- Steingass, Francis Joseph (1884), “رفيع”, in The Student's Arabic–English Dictionary, London: W.H. Allen
South Levantine Arabic
| Root |
|---|
| ر ف ع |
| 2 terms |
Etymology
From Lua error in Module:utilities at line 142: attempt to perform arithmetic on local 'h' (a nil value).
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /rfiːʕ/, [rfiːʕ]
Audio (Ramallah) (file)
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