قرع
Arabic
Etymology 1
From ق ر ع (q-r-ʕ), ranging in semantics from casting lots and sortition with sticks or arrow-shafts to casting the whip and otherwise preceding rough.
Verb
قَرَعَ • (qaraʕa) I, non-past يَقْرَعُ (yaqraʕu)
- (transitive, intransitive) to knock, rap, strike
- (transitive) to cudgel, to driveback with a stick
- (transitive, intransitive) to beat the drum, to ring, to clink
- (transitive, intransitive) to reproach, to impugn character
Conjugation
Lua error in Module:utilities at line 142: attempt to perform arithmetic on local 'h' (a nil value)
Conjugation
Lua error in Module:utilities at line 142: attempt to perform arithmetic on local 'h' (a nil value)
Verb
قَرَعَ • (qaraʕa) I, non-past يَقْرُعُ (yaqruʕu)
Conjugation
Lua error in Module:utilities at line 142: attempt to perform arithmetic on local 'h' (a nil value)
Verb
قَرِعَ • (qariʕa) I, non-past يَقْرَعُ (yaqraʕu)
Conjugation
Lua error in Module:utilities at line 142: attempt to perform arithmetic on local 'h' (a nil value)
Verb
قَرَّعَ • (qarraʕa) II, non-past يُقَرِّعُ (yuqarriʕu)
Conjugation
Lua error in Module:utilities at line 142: attempt to perform arithmetic on local 'h' (a nil value)
Noun
قَرْع • (qarʕ) m
- Lua error in Module:utilities at line 142: attempt to perform arithmetic on local 'h' (a nil value) (form I)
Declension
Lua error: attempt to perform arithmetic on local 'h' (a nil value)
Noun
قَرَع • (qaraʕ) m
- Lua error in Module:utilities at line 142: attempt to perform arithmetic on local 'h' (a nil value) (form I)
Declension
Lua error: attempt to perform arithmetic on local 'h' (a nil value)
Noun
قَرَع or قَرْع • (qaraʕ or qarʕ) m (collective, singulative قَرَعَة f (qaraʕa) or قَرْعَة (qarʕa))
- button, pustule, itch, rash
- a. 1165, ابن التلميذ [Ibn al-Tilmīḏ], edited by Oliver Kahl, The Dispensatory of Ibn At-Tilmīḏ الأقراباذين الكبير (Islamic Philosophy, Theology and Science. Texts and Studies; 70), Leiden: Brill, published 2007, →ISBN, page 69 Nr. 73:
- لحب القرع والديدان الكبير
سرخس وبرنج وقنبيل وتربذ وترمس ومر متساوية الشربة أربعة دراهم بماء حار- For (the treatment of ) flukes and large worms
Male fern, embelia, kamala, turpeth, lupine, and myrrh (in) equal (parts). A potion (may be made by using) four dirham (of it) with hot water.
- For (the treatment of ) flukes and large worms
Declension
Lua error: attempt to perform arithmetic on local 'h' (a nil value)

Etymology 2
From Classical Syriac ܩܪܐܐ (qarrʾā).
Noun
قَرْع • (qarʕ) m (collective, singulative قَرْعَة f (qarʕa))
- pumpkin, gourd
- (archaic) chemical retort
- 975–997, محمد بن أحمد الخوارزمي [muḥammad ibn ʕaḥmad al-ḵwārizmī], edited by Gerlof van Vloten, مفاتيح العلوم [mafātīḥ al-ʕulūm], Leiden: E. J. Brill, published 1895, pages 257 4–6:
- القَرْع، والأَنْبِيق، وهما آلتا صُنَّاع ماء الوَرْد. والسفلى هي القرع، والعليا على هيئة المِحْجمة، هي الأنبيق.
- The retort and the still are two implements of those who make rose-water. The lower is the retort, the upper of the shape of a cupping glass, that is the still.
Declension
Lua error: attempt to perform arithmetic on local 'h' (a nil value)
References
- Fraenkel, Siegmund (1886) Die aramäischen Fremdwörter im Arabischen (in German), Leiden: E. J. Brill, page 143
- Kazimirski, Albin de Biberstein (1860), “قرع”, in Dictionnaire arabe-français contenant toutes les racines de la langue arabe, leurs dérivés, tant dans l’idiome vulgaire que dans l’idiome littéral, ainsi que les dialectes d’Alger et de Maroc (in French), Paris: Maisonneuve et Cie, page 718
- Lane, Edward William (1863), “قرع”, in Arabic-English Lexicon, London: Williams & Norgate, page 2987
- Löw, Immanuel (1928) Die Flora der Juden (in German), volume 1, Wien und Leipzig: R. Löwit, pages 542–548
- Steingass, Francis Joseph (1884), “قرع”, in The Student's Arabic–English Dictionary, London: W.H. Allen
Hijazi Arabic
| Root |
|---|
| ق ر ع |
| 1 term |
Etymology 1
From Lua error in Module:utilities at line 142: attempt to perform arithmetic on local 'h' (a nil value).
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ɡar.raʕ/
Conjugation
| Conjugation of قرع (garraʕ) | ||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| singular | plural | |||||||
| 1st person | 2nd person | 3rd person | 1st person | 2nd person | 3rd person | |||
| past | m | قرعت (garraʕt) | قرعت (garraʕt) | Lua error in Module:utilities at line 142: attempt to perform arithmetic on local 'h' (a nil value) | قرعنا (garraʕna) | قرعتوا (garraʕtu) | قرعوا (garraʕu) | |
| f | قرعتي (garraʕti) | قرعت (garraʕat) | ||||||
| non-past | m | أقرع (ʔagarriʕ) | تقرع (tigarriʕ) | يقرع (yigarriʕ) | نقرع (nigarriʕ) | تقرعوا (tigarriʕu) | يقرعوا (yigarriʕu) | |
| f | تقرعي (tigarriʕi) | تقرع (tigarriʕ) | ||||||
| imperative | m | Lua error in Module:utilities at line 142: attempt to perform arithmetic on local 'h' (a nil value) | قرعوا (garriʕu) | |||||
| f | قرعي (garriʕi) | |||||||
Etymology 2
From Lua error in Module:utilities at line 142: attempt to perform arithmetic on local 'h' (a nil value).
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ɡaraʕ/
Etymology 3
From Lua error in Module:utilities at line 142: attempt to perform arithmetic on local 'h' (a nil value).
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ɡarʕ/