قرن
Arabic
Etymology 1
From Proto-Semitic *ḳarn- (“horn”). The root is associated with the sense of “being doubled, opposed, or equal”, and the meaning “century” can be derived from this through “equal in age, people of the same age”. Otherwise, it could have been borrowed from Ancient Greek χρόνος (khrónos, “time”, also “lifespan”).
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /qarn/
Audio (file)
Declension
Lua error: attempt to perform arithmetic on local 'h' (a nil value)
Descendants
- Lua error in Module:utilities at line 142: attempt to perform arithmetic on local 'h' (a nil value)
- Lua error in Module:utilities at line 142: attempt to perform arithmetic on local 'h' (a nil value)
- Lua error in Module:utilities at line 142: attempt to perform arithmetic on local 'h' (a nil value)
- Maltese: qarn
- → Fula: qarnu
- → Hausa: ƙarni
- → Indonesian: kurun
- → Malay: kurun
- Lua error in Module:utilities at line 142: attempt to perform arithmetic on local 'h' (a nil value)
- → Swahili: karne
- Lua error in Module:utilities at line 142: attempt to perform arithmetic on local 'h' (a nil value)
Etymology 2
From the root ق ر ن (q-r-n).
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /qa.ra.na/
Conjugation
Lua error in Module:utilities at line 142: attempt to perform arithmetic on local 'h' (a nil value)
References
- Steingass, Francis Joseph (1884), “قرن”, in The Student's Arabic–English Dictionary, London: W.H. Allen
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /qarn/
Noun
قَرْن • (qarn) m
- Lua error in Module:utilities at line 142: attempt to perform arithmetic on local 'h' (a nil value) (form I)
Declension
Lua error: attempt to perform arithmetic on local 'h' (a nil value)
Hijazi Arabic
| Root |
|---|
| ق ر ن |
| 3 terms |
Etymology
From Lua error in Module:utilities at line 142: attempt to perform arithmetic on local 'h' (a nil value).
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ɡarn/
- IPA(key): [qarn] ([q] pronunciation is used in the sense of "century")
Persian
Etymology
From Lua error in Module:utilities at line 142: attempt to perform arithmetic on local 'h' (a nil value).
Pronunciation
- (Classical Persian) IPA(key): [qaɾn]
- (Dari, formal) IPA(key): [qäɾn]
- (Kabuli) IPA(key): [qäɾn]
- (Hazaragi) IPA(key): [qäɾn]
- (Iran, formal) IPA(key): [qæɹn]
- (Tajik, formal) IPA(key): [qäɾn]
| Readings | |
|---|---|
| Classical reading? | qarn |
| Dari reading? | qarn |
| Iranian reading? | ğarn |
| Tajik reading? | qarn |