قرن

See also: فرن

Arabic

Etymology 1

From Proto-Semitic *ḳarn- (horn). The root is associated with the sense of “being doubled, opposed, or equal”, and the meaning “century” can be derived from this through “equal in age, people of the same age”. Otherwise, it could have been borrowed from Ancient Greek χρόνος (khrónos, time”, also “lifespan).

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /qarn/
  • (file)

Noun

قَرْن • (qarn) m (plural قُرُون (qurūn))

  1. horn
  2. century
Declension

Lua error: attempt to perform arithmetic on local 'h' (a nil value)

Descendants
  • Lua error in Module:utilities at line 142: attempt to perform arithmetic on local 'h' (a nil value)
  • Lua error in Module:utilities at line 142: attempt to perform arithmetic on local 'h' (a nil value)
  • Lua error in Module:utilities at line 142: attempt to perform arithmetic on local 'h' (a nil value)
  • Maltese: qarn
  • Fula: qarnu
  • Hausa: ƙarni
  • Indonesian: kurun
  • Malay: kurun
  • Lua error in Module:utilities at line 142: attempt to perform arithmetic on local 'h' (a nil value)
  • Swahili: karne
  • Lua error in Module:utilities at line 142: attempt to perform arithmetic on local 'h' (a nil value)

Etymology 2

From the root ق ر ن (q-r-n).

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /qa.ra.na/

Verb

قَرَنَ • (qarana) I, non-past يَقْرِنُ or يَقْرُنُ‎ (yaqrinu or yaqrunu)

  1. to join, to couple, to yoke (something to something else)
  2. to identify (something with something else)
Conjugation

Lua error in Module:utilities at line 142: attempt to perform arithmetic on local 'h' (a nil value)

References

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /qarn/

Noun

قَرْن • (qarn) m

  1. Lua error in Module:utilities at line 142: attempt to perform arithmetic on local 'h' (a nil value) (form I)
Declension

Lua error: attempt to perform arithmetic on local 'h' (a nil value)

Hijazi Arabic

Root
ق ر ن
3 terms

Etymology

From Lua error in Module:utilities at line 142: attempt to perform arithmetic on local 'h' (a nil value).

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /ɡarn/
    • IPA(key): [qarn] ([q] pronunciation is used in the sense of "century")

Noun

قرن • (garn) m (plural قرون (gurūn))

  1. horn
  2. century

Persian

Etymology

From Lua error in Module:utilities at line 142: attempt to perform arithmetic on local 'h' (a nil value).

Pronunciation

 

Readings
Classical reading? qarn
Dari reading? qarn
Iranian reading? ğarn
Tajik reading? qarn

Noun

قرن • (qarn) (plural قرن‌ها (qarn-hâ) or قرون (qorun))

  1. century
    Synonym: سده (sade)
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