كلار

Ottoman Turkish

كلار

Alternative forms

كیلار‎ (kılar, kilar, kiler), كلر‎ (kiler)

Etymology

From Byzantine Greek κελλάριν (kellárin), from Koine Greek κελλάριον (kellárion), from Latin cellārium.

Pronunciation

(early Ottoman) IPA^(key): [kɯˈɫɑɾ]
(U) IPA^(key): [ciˈlaɾ]
(non-U) IPA^(key): [ciˈlɛɾ]

Noun

كلار • (kılar, kilar, kiler)

pantry, larder

Derived terms

كلار آغاسی‎ (kiler ağası, “head butler”)
كلارلو‎ (kilerlü, “butler boy”)
كلارجی‎ (kilerci, “sommelier”)
كلارجیلك‎ (kilercilik, “sommellerie”)
كلار اوطه‌سی‎ (kiler odası, “office of the pantry at the Palace”)

Descendants

Turkish: kiler
→ Albanian: qilar
→ Arabic: كَرَار‎ (karār) (from the form kerer)
→ Armenian: քիլէր (kʿilēr)
→ Bulgarian: киле́р (kilér), кила́р (kilár), киля́р (kiljár)
→ Macedonian: ќилер (ḱiler)
→ Romanian: chilér, chelér, chelár
→ Serbo-Croatian:
Cyrillic script: ћѝлер, кѝлер, кѝјер

Latin script: ćìler, kìler, kìjer

References

Meninski, Franciszek à Mesgnien (1680), “كلار”, in Thesaurus linguarum orientalium, Turcicae, Arabicae, Persicae, praecipuas earum opes à Turcis peculiariter usurpatas continens, nimirum Lexicon Turkico-Arabico-Persicum, Vienna, column 3990
Nişanyan, Sevan (2002–), “kiler”, in Nişanyan Sözlük
Zenker, Julius Theodor (1876), “كلار”, in Türkisch-arabisch-persisches Handwörterbuch, volume 2, Leipzig: Wilhelm Engelmann, page 756

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