پكمز

Ottoman Turkish

Alternative forms

پكماز‎ (pekmaz), بكمز‎ (bekmez), بكماز‎ (bekmaz), پتمز‎ (petmez), پتماز‎ (petmaz)

Etymology

From Persian ‎ (bagmâz, begmâz, “wine”). Compare Ottoman Turkish بكری‎ (bekri).

Noun

پكمز • (pekmez)

conserve of apples or pears or particularly grapes, raisiné
molasses
pectin
treacle

Descendants

Turkish: pekmez, dialectally petmez
→ Abkhaz: абақьмаз (abakʲmaz)
→ Albanian: pekmez, pekmes
→ Armenian: բաքմազ (bakʿmaz), փեքմեզ (pʿekʿmez)
→ Aromanian: picmezã, picmeze, pitmeze, pihmez
→ Bulgarian: пекме́з (pekméz)
→ Greek: πετιμέζι (petimézi), πετμέζι (petmézi)
→ Macedonian: пекмез (pekmez)
→ Romanian: pecmez, pegmez, pecmes, pecmed, pedzmieg, pecsămet, pemnez, părămet, pigmez, petmez, pezmiet, picmiez, pigmiez, pimnăz, plimez, pesmet, pezmet
→ Serbo-Croatian:
Cyrillic script: пѐкмез

Latin script: pèkmez

References

Duridanov, I. V.; Racheva, M.; Todorov, T. A., editors (1996), “пекмѐз”, in Български етимологичен речник [Bulgarian Etymological Dictionary] (in Bulgarian), volume 5 (падѐж – пỳска), Sofia: Prof. Marin Drinov Pubg. House, →ISBN, page 135
Duridanov, I. V.; Racheva, M.; Todorov, T. A., editors (1996), “петмѐз”, in Български етимологичен речник [Bulgarian Etymological Dictionary] (in Bulgarian), volume 5 (падѐж – пỳска), Sofia: Prof. Marin Drinov Pubg. House, →ISBN, page 202
Gülensoy, Tuncer (2007), “pekmez”, in Türkiye Türkcesindeki Türkçe Sözcüklerin Köken Bilgisi Sözlüğü (in Turkish), Ankara: Türk Dil Kurumu, page 692
Hindoglu, Artin (1838), “پكمز”, in Hazine-i lûgat ou dictionnaire abrégé turc-français, Vienna: F. Beck, page 123b
Miklosich, Franz (1884), “péḱmaz پكمز”, in Die türkischen Elemente in den südost- und osteuropäischen Sprachen (Denkschriften der Kaiserlichen Akademie der Wissenschaften. Philosophisch-Historische Classe) (in German), volume 35, Wien: In Commission bei Carl Gerold’s Sohn
Nişanyan, Sevan (2002–), “pekmez”, in Nişanyan Sözlük
Поленаковиќ, Харалампие (2007), “1258. PICMÉZǍ”, in Зузана Тополињска, Петар Атанасов, editors, Турските елементи во ароманскиот, put into Macedonian from the author’s Serbo-Croatian Turski elementi u aromunskom dijalektu (1939, unpublished) by Веселинка Лаброска, Скопје: Македонска академија на науките и уметностите, →ISBN, page 166

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