इति

Sanskrit

Alternative scripts

Etymology

Cognate to Avestan 𐬬𐬍𐬯𐬬 (uiti, ūitī). Ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *éy.

Pronunciation

Particle

इति • (íti) (base )

  1. in this manner, thus (used to delimit quotes)
    • c. 400 BCE, Mahābhārata 3.195.7:
      समुद्र वालुकापूर्ण उज्जानक इति स्मृतः।
      आगम्य च स दुष्टात्मा तं देशं भरतर्षभ।
      बाधते स्म परं शक्त्या तम उदङ्काश्रमं प्रभो ॥
      samudra vālukāpūrṇa ujjānaka iti smṛtaḥ.
      āgamya ca sa duṣṭātmā taṃ deśaṃ bharatarṣabha.
      bādhate sma paraṃ śaktyā tama udaṅkāśramaṃ prabho .
  2. as you know
  3. having done, then
    इत्य् उक्त्वाity uktvāhaving said thus

Descendants

  • Pali: iti

References

  • Monier Williams (1899), इति”, in A Sanskrit–English Dictionary, [], new edition, Oxford: At the Clarendon Press, →OCLC, page 165/1.
  • Mayrhofer, Manfred (1992) Etymologisches Wörterbuch des Altindoarischen [Etymological Dictionary of Old Indo-Aryan] (in German), volume 1, Heidelberg: Carl Winter Universitätsverlag, pages 103; 189
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