चन्द्रहास

Hindi

Etymology

From Sanskrit चन्द्रहास (candrahāsa). Cognate with Kannada ಚಂದ್ರಹಾಸ (candrahāsa, “sword”).

Pronunciation

(Delhi Hindi) IPA(key): /t͡ʃən.d̪ɾə.ɦɑːs/, [t͡ʃə̃n̪.d̪ɾə.ɦäːs̪]

Noun

चन्द्रहास • (candrahās) m

  1. sword
    Synonyms: तलवार (talvār), खड्ग (khaḍg), कृपाण (kŕpāṇ), आसङ्ग (āsaṅg), करण्ड (karaṇḍ)

Declension
Declension of चन्द्रहास (masc cons-stem)
singular plural
direct चन्द्रहास
candrahās		 चन्द्रहास
candrahās
oblique चन्द्रहास
candrahās		 चन्द्रहासों
candrahāsõ
vocative चन्द्रहास
candrahās		 चन्द्रहासो
candrahāso

Sanskrit

Etymology

From चन्द्र (candra, “moon”) + हास (hāsa, “laughter”). The latter comes from the root हस् (has, “to laugh”).

Pronunciation
  • (Vedic) IPA(key): /t͡ɕɐn.dɾɐ́.ɦɑː.sɐ/
  • (Classical) IPA(key): /t͡ɕɐn̪.d̪ɾɐˈɦɑː.s̪ɐ/

Noun

चन्द्रहास • (candrahā́sa) m

  1. sword
    Synonyms: खड्ग (khaḍga), कृपाण (kṛpāṇa), आसङ्ग (āsaṅga), करण्ड (karaṇḍa)
  2. An indestructible sword gifted by Lord Shiva to Ravana[1][2][3][4]
  3. A given name

Declension
Masculine a-stem declension of चन्द्रहास (candrahā́sa)
Singular Dual Plural
Nominative चन्द्रहासः
candrahā́saḥ		 चन्द्रहासौ
candrahā́sau		 चन्द्रहासाः / चन्द्रहासासः¹
candrahā́sāḥ / candrahā́sāsaḥ¹
Vocative चन्द्रहास
cándrahāsa		 चन्द्रहासौ
cándrahāsau		 चन्द्रहासाः / चन्द्रहासासः¹
cándrahāsāḥ / cándrahāsāsaḥ¹
Accusative चन्द्रहासम्
candrahā́sam		 चन्द्रहासौ
candrahā́sau		 चन्द्रहासान्
candrahā́sān
Instrumental चन्द्रहासेन
candrahā́sena		 चन्द्रहासाभ्याम्
candrahā́sābhyām		 चन्द्रहासैः / चन्द्रहासेभिः¹
candrahā́saiḥ / candrahā́sebhiḥ¹
Dative चन्द्रहासाय
candrahā́sāya		 चन्द्रहासाभ्याम्
candrahā́sābhyām		 चन्द्रहासेभ्यः
candrahā́sebhyaḥ
Ablative चन्द्रहासात्
candrahā́sāt		 चन्द्रहासाभ्याम्
candrahā́sābhyām		 चन्द्रहासेभ्यः
candrahā́sebhyaḥ
Genitive चन्द्रहासस्य
candrahā́sasya		 चन्द्रहासयोः
candrahā́sayoḥ		 चन्द्रहासानाम्
candrahā́sānām
Locative चन्द्रहासे
candrahā́se		 चन्द्रहासयोः
candrahā́sayoḥ		 चन्द्रहासेषु
candrahā́seṣu
Notes
  • ¹Vedic

Descendants
  • Hindi: चन्द्रहास (candrahās, “sword”)
  • Kannada: ಚಂದ್ರಹಾಸ (candrahāsa, “sword, Chandrahasa”)
  • Ashokan Prakrit: 𑀘𑀦𑁆𑀤𑀭𑀸𑀲 (candarāsa, “divine sword”)

Adjective

चन्द्रहास • (candrahā́sa)

  1. of or relating to a sword

References
  1. Beneath the Winds: Masterpieces of Southeast Asian Art from the Art Gallery of South Australia‎, Australia: Art Gallery of South Australia, 7 June 2017, →ISBN, pages 251
  2. The Penguin Companion to the Ramayana‎, Penguin, 24 July 2008, →ISBN, retrieved 24 July 2018, page 91
  3. "Chandrahas". cleandungeon. Retrieved 24 July 2018.
  4. Social, Daily. "12 Of The Most Powerful Divine Weapons From Hindu Mythology". Daily Social. Retrieved 24 July 2018.
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