द्रप्स

Sanskrit

Alternative forms

Etymology

The "banner" meaning has a clear connection to Iranian forms like Persian درفش (derafš, standard, banner). Both the Indic and Iranic forms may stem ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *drep- (to cut, tear off (a piece)); compare Ancient Greek δρέπω (drépō, I cut off), Serbo-Croatian dȑpnuti (to jerk, tear), and in particular, Late Latin drappus (piece of cloth). The origin of the "drop" meaning is uncertain, but has been linked as sharing a common origin with the "banner" meaning. Probably not from the root द्रु (dru, to melt).

Pronunciation

Noun

द्रप्स • (drapsá) stem, m

  1. a drop (as of Soma, rain, semen )
  2. a spark of fire
  3. the moon (cf. [ índu ])
  4. flag, banner

Declension

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References

  • Mayrhofer, Manfred (1992), drádhas- - drapsá”, in Etymologisches Wörterbuch des Altindoarischen [Etymological Dictionary of Old Indo-Aryan] (in German), volume 1, Heidelberg: Carl Winter Universitätsverlag, page 754
  • Cheung, Johnny (2007), *dram”, in Etymological Dictionary of the Iranian Verb (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 2), Leiden, Boston: Brill, →ISBN, page 75
  • Monier Williams (1899), द्रप्स”, in A Sanskrit–English Dictionary, [], new edition, Oxford: At the Clarendon Press, →OCLC, page 0500, column 3.
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