बलीवर्द

Sanskrit

Alternative forms

बलिवर्द (balivárda)

Alternative scripts

ᬩᬮᬷᬯᬃᬤ (Balinese script)
বলীৱৰ্দ (Assamese script)
বলীবর্দ (Bengali script)
𑰤𑰩𑰱𑰪𑰨𑰿𑰟 (Bhaiksuki script)
𑀩𑀮𑀻𑀯𑀭𑁆𑀤 (Brahmi script)
𑌬𑌲𑍀𑌵𑌰𑍍𑌦 (Grantha script)
બલીવર્દ (Gujarati script)
ਬਲੀਵਰੑਦ (Gurmukhi script)
ꦧꦭꦷꦮꦂꦢ (Javanese script)
ពលីវទ៌ (Khmer script)
ಬಲೀವರ್ದ (Kannada script)
ພລີວຣ຺ທ (Lao script)
ബലീവര്ദ (Malayalam script)
𑘤𑘩𑘲𑘪𑘨𑘿𑘟 (Modi script)
ᠪᠠᠯᠢᠢᠸᠠᠷᢑᠠ᠋ (Mongolian script)
ᠪᠠᠯᡳᡳᠸᠠᡵᡩᠠ (Manchu script)
ဗလီဝရ်္ဒ (Burmese script)
𑧄𑧉𑧓𑧊𑧈𑧠𑦿 (Nandinagari script)
𑐧𑐮𑐷𑐰𑐬𑑂𑐡 (Newa script)
ବଲୀଵର୍ଦ (Odia script)
ꢨꢭꢷꢮꢬ꣄ꢣ (Saurashtra script)
𑆧𑆬𑆵𑆮𑆫𑇀𑆢 (Sharada script)
𑖤𑖩𑖱𑖪𑖨𑖿𑖟 (Siddham script)
බලීවර්‍ද (Sinhalese script)
ப³லீவர்த³ (Tamil script)
బలీవర్ద (Telugu script)
พลีวรฺท (Thai script)
བ་ལཱི་ཝ་རྡ (Tibetan script)
𑒥𑒪𑒲𑒫𑒩𑓂𑒠 (Tirhuta script)

Etymology

A compound of बली (balī, “strong”) +‎ वर्द (varda, “ox”), with the first element from बल (bala, “strength”) +‎ -ई (-ī, possessive suffix), and the second element from a non-Aryan substrate.

Pronunciation

(Vedic) IPA^(key): /bɐ.liː.ʋɐ́ɾ.dɐ/
(Classical) IPA^(key): /bɐ.l̪iːˈʋɐɾ.d̪ɐ/

Noun

बलीवर्द • (balīvárda) stem, m

bull, ox
Synonyms: वृषभ (vṛṣabha), उक्षाण (ukṣāṇa)

Declension

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Descendants

Prakrit: 𑀩𑀮𑀻𑀯𑀤𑁆𑀤 (balīvadda), 𑀩𑀮𑀺𑀯𑀤𑁆𑀤 (balivadda), 𑀩𑀮𑀺𑀤𑁆𑀤 (balidda), 𑀩𑀮𑀤𑁆𑀤 (baladda)
- Assamese: বলদ (bolod), বলধ (bolodh)
- Awadhi: बर्धु (bardhu)
- Bengali: বলদ (bolod)
- Bhojpuri: बरध (baradh)
- Gujarati: બળદ (baḷda)
- Hindi: बलद (balad), बरद (barad), बरध (baradh), बर्धा (bardhā)
- Maithili: बरद (barad)
- Punjabi: ਬਲ੍ਦ੍ (bald), ਬਲ੍ਧ੍ (baldh), ਬਲ੍ਹ੍ਦ (balhd), ਬਲੇਦ (baled)
- Odia: ବଳଦ (bôḷôdô)

References

Monier Williams (1899), “बलीवर्द”, in A Sanskrit–English Dictionary, […], new edition, Oxford: At the Clarendon Press, →OCLC, page 724.
Turner, Ralph Lilley (1969–1985), “balivarda”, in A Comparative Dictionary of the Indo-Aryan Languages, London: Oxford University Press, page 518

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