भवति

भवति (root bhū, first conjugation)

1. Devanagari script form of bhavati (“to become”)

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• Past participle: भूत (bhūta), which see for forms and usage

भवति (bhavati)

1. Devanagari script form of bhavati, which is masculine/neuter locative singular of भवन्त् (bhavant), present participle of the verb above

From Proto-Indo-Iranian *bʰáwHati, from Proto-Indo-European *bʰéwH-e-ti, an innovated verb stem derived from *bʰuH- (“to appear, become, rise up”).

Cognate with Ancient Greek φύω (phúō), Avestan 𐬠𐬎‎ (bu), Latin fuī, Old English bēon (whence English be).

• (Vedic) IPA^(key): /bʱɐ́.ʋɐ.ti/
• (Classical) IPA^(key): /ˈbʱɐ.ʋɐ.t̪i/

भवति • (bhávati) third-singular present indicative (root भू, class 1, type P)

1. to become; be

   Synonym: अस्ति (asti)

   संस्कृते त्रीणि वचनानि भवन्ति।

   saṃskṛte trīṇi vacanāni bhavanti.

   There are three grammatical numbers in Sanskrit.

2. to happen
3. to constitute

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• Pali: bhavati, hoti
• Prakrit: 𑀪𑀯𑀇 (bhavaï), 𑀪𑀯𑀏 (bhavae)
  • Khasa Prakrit:
    • Kumaoni: हुणो (“to be”)
    • Nepali: हुनु (hunu), हो (ho)
    • Western Pahari:
      • Bhadrawahi: भोणू (bhōṇū)
      • Pangwali: भूणा (bhūṇā)
  • Magadhi Prakrit: 𑀳𑁄𑀢𑀺 (hoti)
    • Assamese: হোৱা (hüa), হয় (hoy), হ (ho)
    • Bengali: হওয়া (hoōẇa), হয় (hoẏ)
    • Bihari: होएब
      • Maithili: होएब (hōēb)
    • Odia: ହେବା (heba)
  • Maharastri Prakrit: 𑀳𑁄𑀇 (hoi), 𑀳𑀼𑀯𑁃 (huvai)
    • Old Marathi: 𑘮𑘻𑘜𑘹 (hoṇe)
      • Marathi: होणे (hoṇe)
  • Paisaci Prakrit:
    • Punjabi:

      Gurmukhi script: ਹੋਣਾ (hoṇā), ਹੌਣਾ (hauṇā)

      Shahmukhi script: حوݨَا‎ (ḥoṇā), حَوݨَا‎ (ḥauṇā)

      • Lahnda: [script needed] (ho-, “to become, be”)
  • Sauraseni Prakrit: 𑀪𑁄𑀤𑀺 (bhodi)
    • Old Hindi: अहै (ahai)
      • Hindi: है (hai)
    • Romani: ovel
    • Sindhi: huaṇu (“to be”)

      Devanagari script: हुअणु

      Arabic script: هُاڻُ‎

    • Gujarati: હોય (hoya), હોવું (hovũ)
• Dardic:
  • Ashkun: [script needed] (bōm, “to be”)
  • Dameli: [script needed] (bum)
  • Domaaki: [script needed] (huína, “to become, be”)
  • Gawar-Bati: بو (bō), بم (bima)
  • Indus Kohistani: [script needed] (hō̆-)
  • Kalami: [script needed] (hū-, “to be, become”)
  • Kalasha: [script needed] (hāw-, “to become”)
  • Kashmiri: بۄون‎ (bọwun, “to become”)
  • Khowar: بک‎ (bik, “to become”), بوم‎ (bōm)
  • Phalura: ہن‎ (hinu)
  • Shina: بوک‎ (boĭki̯, “to become”)
    • Kohistani Shina: بون (bōnṷ, “to be”)
  • Shumashti: [script needed] (bo-, “to become”)
  • Torwali: حو‎ (hō)
  • Ushojo: بون‎ (bōn)
  • Wotapuri-Katarqalai: [script needed] (wō-)
• → Proto-Nuristani:
  • Waigali: [script needed] (bū, “to become”)