लोप

Hindi

Etymology

Lua error in Module:utilities at line 142: attempt to perform arithmetic on local 'h' (a nil value).

Pronunciation

  • (Delhi Hindi) IPA(key): /loːp/

Noun

लोप • (lop) m

  1. (rare, formal) cutting off, mutilation, destruction, omission, dropping or falling out, disappearance, rejection, annulling, cancelling, erasure
  2. (grammar) elision, apocope

Declension

Lua error in Module:utilities at line 142: attempt to perform arithmetic on local 'h' (a nil value)

Further reading

Pali

Alternative forms

Noun

लोप m

  1. Devanagari script form of lopa (cutting off)
    • c. 500 AD, Kaccāyana, Pālivyākaraṇaṃ [Pali Grammar], page 294; republished as Satish Chandra Acharyya Vidyabhusana, editor, Kaccayana's Pali Grammar (edited in Devanagari character and translated into English), Calcutta, Bengal: Mahabodhi Society, 1901:
      तिस्स त्थित्तं॥१३॥
      अस इच्चेताय धातुया तिस्स विभत्तिस्स त्थित्तं होति धात्वन्तस्स लोपो च।अत्थि।
      13. Tissa tthittaṃ.
      Asa iccetāya dhātuyā tissa vibhattissa tthittaṃ hoti dhātvantassa lopo ca. Atthi.
      'Tthi' from 'ti'.
      'As': from this root the ending 'ti' becomes 'tthi' and the end of the root is dropped. Yields atthi.

Declension

Lua error in Module:utilities at line 142: attempt to perform arithmetic on local 'h' (a nil value)

Sanskrit

Alternative scripts

Etymology

From Proto-Indo-Aryan *Hláwpas, from Proto-Indo-Iranian *Hláwpas, from Proto-Indo-European *Hrówp-o-s, from the root *Hrewp- (to break, tear (up)) + *-os. Cognate with Proto-Germanic *raubaz (rape; robbery).[1][2]

Pronunciation

Noun

लोप • (lópa) stem, m

  1. breaking, hurting, injury, destruction, interruption
  2. neglect, violation, transgression (of a vow or duty)
  3. robbing, plundering
  4. want, deficiency, absence, disappearance
  5. (grammar) dropping, elision

Declension

Lua error in Module:utilities at line 142: attempt to perform arithmetic on local 'h' (a nil value)

Descendants

  • Gujarati: લોપ (lop)
  • Lua error in Module:utilities at line 142: attempt to perform arithmetic on local 'h' (a nil value)
  • Bengali: লোপ (lōp)
  • Pali: lopa
  • Thai: ลบ (lóp)

References

  1. Mayrhofer, Manfred (1996), LOP”, in Etymologisches Wörterbuch des Altindoarischen [Etymological Dictionary of Old Indo-Aryan] (in German), volume II, Heidelberg: Carl Winter Universitätsverlag, page 482
  2. Lubotsky, Alexander (2011), “lop”, in The Indo-Aryan Inherited Lexicon (in progress) (Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Project), Leiden University

Further reading

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