विन्दति

Sanskrit

Alternative scripts
Alternative scripts
  • ᬯᬶᬦ᭄ᬤᬢᬶ (Balinese script)
  • ৱিন্দতি (Assamese script)
  • বিন্দতি (Bengali script)
  • 𑰪𑰰𑰡𑰿𑰟𑰝𑰰 (Bhaiksuki script)
  • 𑀯𑀺𑀦𑁆𑀤𑀢𑀺 (Brahmi script)
  • 𑌵𑌿𑌨𑍍𑌦𑌤𑌿 (Grantha script)
  • વિન્દતિ (Gujarati script)
  • ਵਿਨੑਦਤਿ (Gurmukhi script)
  • ꦮꦶꦤ꧀ꦢꦠꦶ (Javanese script)
  • វិន្ទតិ (Khmer script)
  • ವಿನ್ದತಿ (Kannada script)
  • ວິນ຺ທຕິ (Lao script)
  • വിന്ദതി (Malayalam script)
  • 𑘪𑘱𑘡𑘿𑘟𑘝𑘱 (Modi script)
  • ᠸᠢᠨᢑᠠᢐᠢ (Mongolian script)
  • ᠸᡳᠨᡩᠠᢠᡳ (Manchu script)
  • ဝိန္ဒတိ (Burmese script)
  • 𑧊𑧒𑧁𑧠𑦿𑦽𑧒 (Nandinagari script)
  • 𑐰𑐶𑐣𑑂𑐡𑐟𑐶 (Newa script)
  • ଵିନ୍ଦତି (Odia script)
  • ꢮꢶꢥ꣄ꢣꢡꢶ (Saurashtra script)
  • 𑆮𑆴𑆤𑇀𑆢𑆠𑆴 (Sharada script)
  • 𑖪𑖰𑖡𑖿𑖟𑖝𑖰 (Siddham script)
  • වින්‍දති (Sinhalese script)
  • விந்த³தி (Tamil script)
  • విన్దతి (Telugu script)
  • วินฺทติ (Thai script)
  • ཝི་ནྡ་ཏི (Tibetan script)
  • 𑒫𑒱𑒢𑓂𑒠𑒞𑒱 (Tirhuta script)

Etymology

From Proto-Indo-Aryan *windáti, from Proto-Indo-Iranian *windáti, from Proto-Indo-European *wi-néd-ti, from *weyd- (“to see”). Cognate with Russian ви́деть (vídetʹ), Latin videō, Ancient Greek οἶδα (oîda), Bulgarian ви́дя (vídja), English wit.

Pronunciation

Verb

विन्दति • (vindáti) third-singular present indicative (root विद्, class 6, type P)

  1. to know, understand, find
    • c. 1700 BCE – 1200 BCE, Ṛgveda 10.108.11:
      dūrám ita paṇayo várīya úd gā́vo yantu minatī́r ṛténa
      bṛ́haspátir yā́ ávindan nígūḷhāḥ sómo grā́vāṇa ṛ́ṣayaš ca víprāḥ
      Hence, far away, ye Panis! Let the cattle lowing come forth as holy Law commandeth,
      Kine which Bṛhaspati, and Soma, Ṛsis, sages, and pressing-stones have found when hidden.
  2. to mind, observe
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