सर्प

See also: सुरूप

Hindi

सर्प

Etymology

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Pronunciation

  • (Delhi Hindi) IPA(key): /səɾp/, [sɐɾp]

Noun

सर्प • (sarp) m (Urdu spelling سرپ)

  1. snake
    Synonyms: नाग (nāg), साँप (sā̃p)

Declension

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Marathi

Etymology

Lua error in Module:utilities at line 142: attempt to perform arithmetic on local 'h' (a nil value). Doublet of साप (sāp).

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /səɾ.pə/

Noun

सर्प • (sarpa) m (feminine सर्पीण)

  1. snake, serpent

Further reading

  • Berntsen, Maxine, “सर्प”, in A Basic Marathi-English Dictionary, New Delhi: American Institute of Indian Studies, 1982-1983.
  • Molesworth, James Thomas (1857), सर्प”, in A dictionary, Marathi and English, Bombay: Printed for government at the Bombay Education Society's Press
  • दाते, यशवंत रामकृष्ण [Date, Yashwant Ramkrishna] (1932-1950), सर्प”, in महाराष्ट्र शब्दकोश (mahārāṣṭra śabdakoś) (in Marathi), पुणे [Pune]: महाराष्ट्र कोशमंडळ (mahārāṣṭra kośmaṇḍaḷ).

Sanskrit

Alternative scripts

Etymology

From Proto-Indo-Aryan *sarpás, from Proto-Indo-Iranian *sarpás, from Proto-Indo-European *serp- (to crawl, creep). Cognate with Latin serpēns (serpent), Ancient Greek ἑρπετόν (herpetón), Albanian gjarpër.

Pronunciation

Adjective

सर्प • (sarpá)

  1. creeping, crawling, stealing along

Declension

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Feminine ī-stem declension of सर्पी (sarpī́)
Singular Dual Plural
Nominative सर्पी
sarpī́
सर्प्यौ / सर्पी¹
sarpyaù / sarpī́¹
सर्प्यः / सर्पीः¹
sarpyàḥ / sarpī́ḥ¹
Vocative सर्पि
sárpi
सर्प्यौ / सर्पी¹
sárpyau / sarpī́¹
सर्प्यः / सर्पीः¹
sárpyaḥ / sárpīḥ¹
Accusative सर्पीम्
sarpī́m
सर्प्यौ / सर्पी¹
sarpyaù / sarpī́¹
सर्पीः
sarpī́ḥ
Instrumental सर्प्या
sarpyā̀
सर्पीभ्याम्
sarpī́bhyām
सर्पीभिः
sarpī́bhiḥ
Dative सर्प्यै
sarpyaì
सर्पीभ्याम्
sarpī́bhyām
सर्पीभ्यः
sarpī́bhyaḥ
Ablative सर्प्याः
sarpyā̀ḥ
सर्पीभ्याम्
sarpī́bhyām
सर्पीभ्यः
sarpī́bhyaḥ
Genitive सर्प्याः
sarpyā̀ḥ
सर्प्योः
sarpyòḥ
सर्पीणाम्
sarpī́ṇām
Locative सर्प्याम्
sarpyā̀m
सर्प्योः
sarpyòḥ
सर्पीषु
sarpī́ṣu
Notes
  • ¹Vedic

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Noun

सर्प • (sarpá) stem, m

  1. a snake, serpent, serpent-demon (nāga), tortuous motion
  2. a particular constellation (when only the three unfavourable planets are situated in the three kendras)
  3. Mesua ferrea ( <= Mesua roxburghii), the Ceylon ironwood
  4. name of one of the 11 rudras of a rakshasa
  5. (in the plural) name of a particular tribe of mlecchas (formerly kshatriyas and described as wearing beards)
  6. name of the wife of a Rudra

Declension

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Noun

सर्प • (sarpá) stem, n

  1. = सपसामन् (sapa-sāman)

Declension

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Descendants

References

  • सर्प॑” in Carl Cappeller, A Sanskrit–English Dictionary: Based upon the St. Petersburg Lexicons, Strasbourg: Karl J. Trübner, 1891, →OCLC, page 602, column 1.
  • Arthur Anthony Macdonell (1893), सर्प”, in A practical Sanskrit dictionary with transliteration, accentuation, and etymological analysis throughout, London: Oxford University Press, page 341
  • Monier Williams (1899), सर्प”, in A Sanskrit–English Dictionary, [], new edition, Oxford: At the Clarendon Press, →OCLC, page 1184, column 1.
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