सिध्

Sanskrit

Alternative scripts

Pronunciation

Etymology 1

De Vaan derives the root from Proto-Indo-Aryan *sáydʰ, from Proto-Indo-Iranian *sáydʰ, from Proto-Indo-European *ḱyesdʰ- (to drive away; to go away), and compares it to Latin cēdō (to go, proceed) and Avestan 𐬯𐬌𐬌𐬀𐬰𐬛𐬀𐬝 (siiazdat̰, will chase away).

Alternative forms

  • सेध् (sedh)

Root

सिध् • (sidh)

  1. to go, move
  2. to drive off, scare away, repel, restrain, hinder
  3. to punish, chastise
  4. to ordain, instruct
  5. to turn out well or auspiciously
Derived terms
  • असीषिधत् (asīṣidhat)
  • असेधि (asedhi)
  • असेधीत् (asedhīt)
  • असैत्सीत् (asaitsīt)
  • -सिध्य (-sidhya)
  • सिध्यते (sidhyate)
  • सिषित्सति (siṣitsati)
  • सिषिधे (siṣidhe)
  • सिषेध (siṣedha)
  • सिषेधयिषति (siṣedhayiṣati)
  • सिसिधिषति (sisidhiṣati)
  • सिसेधिषति (sisedhiṣati)
  • सेत्स्यति (setsyati)
  • सेद्धा (seddhā)
  • सेद्धुम् (seddhum)
  • सेधति (sedhati)
  • सेधते (sedhate)
  • सेधयति (sedhayati)
  • सेधिता (sedhitā)
  • सेधितुम् (sedhitum)
  • सेधिष्यति (sedhiṣyati)
  • -सेषिधत् (-seṣidhat)
  • सेषिध्यते (seṣidhyate)
  • सेषेद्धि (seṣeddhi)

Etymology 2

See साध् (sādh).

Root

सिध् • (sidh)

  1. Alternative form of साध् (sādh, to succeed)

References

  • Monier Williams (1899), सिध्”, in A Sanskrit–English Dictionary, [], new edition, Oxford: At the Clarendon Press, →OCLC, page 1215/1.
  • William Dwight Whitney, 1885, The Roots, Verb-forms, and Primary Derivatives of the Sanskrit Language, Leipzig: Breitkopf and Härtel, page 186
  • Mayrhofer, Manfred (1996) Etymologisches Wörterbuch des Altindoarischen [Etymological Dictionary of Old Indo-Aryan] (in German), volume 2, Heidelberg: Carl Winter Universitätsverlag, pages 728; 745-6
  • Mayrhofer, Manfred (1976) Kurzgefasstes Etymologisches Wörterbuch des Altindischen [A Concise Etymological Sanskrit Dictionary] (in German), volume 3, Heidelberg: Carl Winter Universitätsverlag, pages 466; 501
  • Cheung, Johnny (2007) Etymological Dictionary of the Iranian Verb (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 2), Leiden, Boston: Brill, →ISBN, page 343
  • De Vaan, Michiel (2008), “cēdō, -ere”, in Etymological Dictionary of Latin and the other Italic Languages (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 7), Leiden, Boston: Brill, →ISBN, pages 103-104
This article is issued from Wiktionary. The text is licensed under Creative Commons - Attribution - Sharealike. Additional terms may apply for the media files.