होड

Sanskrit

Alternative scripts
Alternative scripts
  • ᬳᭀᬟ (Balinese script)
  • হোড (Assamese script)
  • হোড (Bengali script)
  • 𑰮𑰺𑰚 (Bhaiksuki script)
  • 𑀳𑁄𑀟 (Brahmi script)
  • 𑌹𑍋𑌡 (Grantha script)
  • હોડ (Gujarati script)
  • ਹੋਡ (Gurmukhi script)
  • ꦲꦺꦴꦝ (Javanese script)
  • ហោឌ (Khmer script)
  • ಹೋಡ (Kannada script)
  • ໂຫຑ (Lao script)
  • ഹോഡ (Malayalam script)
  • 𑘮𑘻𑘚 (Modi script)
  • ᠾᠣᠸᠠᢎᠠ᠋ (Mongolian script)
  • ᡥᠣᡷᠠ (Manchu script)
  • ဟောဍ (Burmese script)
  • 𑧎𑧜𑦺 (Nandinagari script)
  • 𑐴𑑀𑐜 (Newa script)
  • ହୋଡ (Odia script)
  • ꢲꣂꢞ (Saurashtra script)
  • 𑆲𑆾𑆝 (Sharada script)
  • 𑖮𑖺𑖚 (Siddham script)
  • හොඩ (Sinhalese script)
  • ஹோட³ (Tamil script)
  • హోడ (Telugu script)
  • โหฑ (Thai script)
  • ཧོ་ཌ (Tibetan script)
  • 𑒯𑒼𑒛 (Tirhuta script)

Etymology

Borrowed from Dravidian, ultimately from Proto-Dravidian *cōṭam (“boat”);[1] compare Kannada ಓಡ (ōḍa).[2]

Pronunciation

Noun

होड • (hoḍa) stem, m (Classical Sanskrit)

  1. a raft; float; boat

Declension
Masculine a-stem declension of होड (hoḍa)
Singular Dual Plural
Nominative होडः
hoḍaḥ		 होडौ
hoḍau		 होडाः / होडासः¹
hoḍāḥ / hoḍāsaḥ¹
Vocative होड
hoḍa		 होडौ
hoḍau		 होडाः / होडासः¹
hoḍāḥ / hoḍāsaḥ¹
Accusative होडम्
hoḍam		 होडौ
hoḍau		 होडान्
hoḍān
Instrumental होडेन
hoḍena		 होडाभ्याम्
hoḍābhyām		 होडैः / होडेभिः¹
hoḍaiḥ / hoḍebhiḥ¹
Dative होडाय
hoḍāya		 होडाभ्याम्
hoḍābhyām		 होडेभ्यः
hoḍebhyaḥ
Ablative होडात्
hoḍāt		 होडाभ्याम्
hoḍābhyām		 होडेभ्यः
hoḍebhyaḥ
Genitive होडस्य
hoḍasya		 होडयोः
hoḍayoḥ		 होडानाम्
hoḍānām
Locative होडे
hoḍe		 होडयोः
hoḍayoḥ		 होडेषु
hoḍeṣu
Notes
  • ¹Vedic

Derived terms
  • *होडिका (hoḍikā)
    • Dhivehi: އޮޑި‎ (oḍi)
    • Gujarati: હોડી (hoḍī)
    • Hindustani: hoṛī
      Devanagari script: होड़ी
      Arabic script: ہوڑِی‎
    • Konkani:
      Devanagari script: होडी (hoḍī)
      Kannada script: ಹೊಡಿ (hoḍi)
      Latin script: hoddi
    • Marathi: होडी (hoḍī)

See also

References
  1. Krishnamurti, Bhadriraju (2003) The Dravidian Languages (Cambridge Language Surveys), Cambridge University Press, →ISBN, page 200.
  2. Turner, Ralph Lilley (1969–1985), “hōḍa”, in A Comparative Dictionary of the Indo-Aryan Languages, London: Oxford University Press, page 819

Further reading
  • Monier Williams (1899), “होड”, in A Sanskrit–English Dictionary, […], new edition, Oxford: At the Clarendon Press, →OCLC, page 1305, column 3.
  • Apte, Macdonell (2022) Digital Dictionaries of South India [Combined Sanskrit Dictionaries]‎
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