䘆

䘆	U+4606, 䘆 CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-4606

← 䘅
[U+4605]

CJK Unified Ideographs Extension A

䘇 →
[U+4607]

Translingual

Han character

䘆 (Kangxi radical 142, 虫+16, 22 strokes, cangjie input 中戈十手心 (LIJQP), composition ⿰虫憲)

References

Kangxi Dictionary: page 1102, character 21
Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 4, page 2905, character 8
Unihan data for U+4606

Chinese

Lua error in Module:utilities at line 142: attempt to perform arithmetic on local 'h' (a nil value)

Glyph origin

Phono-semantic compound (形聲／形声) : semantic 虫 (“insect; worm”) + phonetic 憲 (OC *hŋans)

Etymology

(This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium. Particularly: “cognate with 蚓?”)

Pronunciation

Mandarin
(Pinyin): xiǎn (xian³)

(Zhuyin): ㄒㄧㄢˇ
Cantonese (Jyutping): hyun², hin²
Hakka
(Sixian, PFS): hién / hián

(Meixian, Guangdong): hian³ / hian⁴

Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)⁺
  - Hanyu Pinyin: xiǎn
  - Zhuyin: ㄒㄧㄢˇ
  - Tongyong Pinyin: siǎn
  - Wade–Giles: hsien³
  - Yale: syǎn
  - Gwoyeu Romatzyh: shean
  - Palladius: сянь (sjanʹ)
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /ɕi̯ɛn²¹⁴/
Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)⁺
  - Jyutping: hyun², hin²
  - Yale: hyún, hín
  - Cantonese Pinyin: hyn², hin²
  - Guangdong Romanization: hün², hin²
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /hyːn³⁵/, /hiːn³⁵/
Hakka
- (Northern Sixian, incl. Miaoli)
  - Pha̍k-fa-sṳ: hién
  - Hakka Romanization System: hien`
  - Hagfa Pinyim: hian³
  - Sinological IPA: /hi̯en³¹/
- (Southern Sixian, incl. Meinong)
  - Pha̍k-fa-sṳ: hián
  - Hakka Romanization System: hian`
  - Hagfa Pinyim: hian³
  - Sinological IPA: /hi̯an³¹/
- (Meixian)
  - Guangdong: hian³ / hian⁴
  - Sinological IPA: /çian³¹/, /çian⁵³/

Middle Chinese: xj+nX, xjonX

Rime
Character	䘆	䘆
Reading #	1/2	2/2
Initial (聲)	曉 (32)	曉 (32)
Final (韻)	欣 (57)	元 (65)
Tone (調)	Rising (X)	Rising (X)
Openness (開合)	Open	Open
Division (等)	III	III
Fanqie	休謹切	虚偃切
Baxter	xj+nX	xjonX
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang Shangfang	/hɨn^X/	/hɨɐn^X/
Pan Wuyun	/hɨn^X/	/hiɐn^X/
Shao Rongfen	/xiən^X/	/xiɐn^X/
Edwin Pulleyblank	/hɨn^X/	/hɨan^X/
Li Rong	/xiən^X/	/xiɐn^X/
Wang Li	/xĭən^X/	/xĭɐn^X/
Bernard Karlgren	/xi̯ən^X/	/xɨ̯ɐn^X/
Expected Mandarin Reflex	xǐn	xiǎn
Expected Cantonese Reflex	jan²	hin²

Definitions

䘆

(dialectal) earthworm

Synonyms

Lua error in Module:utilities at line 142: attempt to perform arithmetic on local 'h' (a nil value)

Compounds

加溜䘆
地䘆
寒䘆
尿䘆
康䘆
河䘆
溜䘆
紅䘆／红䘆
蟲䘆／虫䘆
䘆公
黃䘆／黄䘆

Vietnamese

Han character

䘆: Hán Nôm readings: hến

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