帯

See also: 帶
帯 U+5E2F, 帯
CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-5E2F
← 帮
[U+5E2E] 		CJK Unified Ideographs 帰 →
[U+5E30]

Translingual
Traditional 帶
Shinjitai Lua error in Module:utilities at line 142: attempt to perform arithmetic on local 'h' (a nil value)
Simplified 带

Han character

帯 (Kangxi radical 50, 巾+7, 10 strokes, cangjie input 廿十月中月 (TJBLB) or X廿十月中 (XTJBL), composition ⿳丗冖巾)

References
  • Kangxi Dictionary: not present, would follow page 332, character 12
  • Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 8929
  • Dae Jaweon: page 638, character 10
  • Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 1, page 739, character 12
  • Unihan data for U+5E2F

Chinese

Lua error in Module:utilities at line 142: attempt to perform arithmetic on local 'h' (a nil value)

Japanese

Shinjitai

 Lua error in Module:utilities at line 142: attempt to perform arithmetic on local 'h' (a nil value)

Kyūjitai

 帶

Kanji
帯

(grade 4 “Kyōiku” kanji, shinjitai kanji, kyūjitai form 帶)

Readings

Lua error in Module:utilities at line 142: attempt to perform arithmetic on local 'h' (a nil value)

Compounds

Etymology 1
Kanji in this term
帯
おび
Grade: 4
kun’yomi
Alternative spelling
帶 (kyūjitai)

⟨obi1⟩ → */obʲi/ → /obi/

From Old Japanese, from Proto-Japonic *ənpi.

The 連用形 (ren'yōkei, “stem or continuative form”) of 帯ぶ (obu, “to put something on the body”, transitive), following 四段活用 (yodan katsuyō, “quadrigrade conjugation”).[1]

First attested in the Nihon Shoki of 720 CE.[1]

Pronunciation

Noun

帯(おび) • (obi) 

  1. obi - the sash worn with a kimono
  2. paper wrapper (on books, CD, etc.)
Derived terms
Derived terms
  • 帯(おび)皮(かわ), 帯(おび)革(かわ) (obikawa): belt
  • 角(かく)帯(おび) (kakuobi)
  • 腰(こし)帯(おび) (koshiobi)
  • 腰(はら)帯(おび) (haraobi), 腰(はら)帯(び) (harabi)
  • 兵児(へこ)帯(おび) (hekōbi)
  • 帯(おび)広(ひろ) (Obihiro)

Etymology 2
Kanji in this term
帯
たい
Grade: 4
on’yomi
Alternative spelling
帶 (kyūjitai)

From Middle Chinese 帶 (MC tajH).

Suffix

帯(たい) • (-tai) 

  1. band, belt

References
  1. “帯”, in 日本国語大辞典 (Nihon Kokugo Daijiten, “Nihon Kokugo Daijiten”)‎ (in Japanese), concise edition, Tōkyō: Shogakukan, 2000
  2. 2006, 大辞林 (Daijirin), Third Edition (in Japanese), Tōkyō: Sanseidō, →ISBN
  3. 1998, NHK日本語発音アクセント辞典 (NHK Japanese Pronunciation Accent Dictionary) (in Japanese), Tōkyō: NHK, →ISBN

Okinawan

Kanji
帯

(grade 4 “Kyōiku” kanji)

Readings

Lua error in Module:utilities at line 142: attempt to perform arithmetic on local 'h' (a nil value)

Compounds

Etymology
Kanji in this term
帯
うーび
Grade: 4
kun’yomi
Alternative spelling
帶 (kyūjitai)

First attested in the Liúqiú guăn yìyŭ (琉球館譯語), 1469-1470, as 乞角必 (kikyopi).[1]

Also attested in the Shĭ liúqiú lù (使琉球錄), 1534, as 文必 (umpi).[1]

In turn, from Proto-Ryukyuan *obi, from Proto-Japonic *ənpi.

Cognate with Lua error in Module:utilities at line 142: attempt to perform arithmetic on local 'h' (a nil value).

Pronunciation

    Noun

    帯(うーび) (ūbi) 

    1. obi, sash
      帯(うーび)着(ち)ゆん
      ūbi chiyun
      to wear a sash

    Derived terms
    Derived terms
    • 身(み)帯(うーび) (miūbi)
    • 大(うふ)帯(うーび) (ufūubi)
    • 臍(ふす)帯(うーび) (fusūubi)
    • 扱(すぐい)帯(うーび) (suguiūbi)
    • みんさー帯(うーび) (minsāūbi)
    • わらしんぶ帯(うーび) (warashinbūubi)
    • 帯(うーび)しーぐち (ūbishīguchi)

    References
    1. Lin, Chihkai (August 2015) A Reconstruction of Old Okinawan: A Corpus-Based Approach‎, University of Hawaii at Manoa
    2. 沖縄語辞典 (Okinawago Jiten, “Okinawan Dictionary”)‎, 1963
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