敱

敱	U+6571, 敱 CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-6571

← 数
[U+6570]

CJK Unified Ideographs

敲 →
[U+6572]

Translingual

Han character

敱 (Kangxi radical 66, 攴+10, 14 strokes, cangjie input 山廿卜水 (UTYE), composition ⿰豈攴)

References

Kangxi Dictionary: page 474, character 25

Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 13331

Dae Jaweon: page 828, character 10

Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 2, page 1471, character 5

Unihan data for U+6571

Chinese

Pronunciation 1

simp. and trad.		敱
alternative forms		敳／𮲔

Mandarin
(Pinyin): zhú (zhu²)

(Zhuyin): ㄓㄨˊ
Cantonese (Jyutping): zuk¹

Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)⁺
  - Hanyu Pinyin: zhú
  - Zhuyin: ㄓㄨˊ
  - Tongyong Pinyin: jhú
  - Wade–Giles: chu²
  - Yale: jú
  - Gwoyeu Romatzyh: jwu
  - Palladius: чжу (čžu)
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /ʈ͡ʂu³⁵/
Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)⁺
  - Jyutping: zuk¹
  - Yale: jūk
  - Cantonese Pinyin: dzuk⁷
  - Guangdong Romanization: zug¹
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /t͡sʊk̚⁵/

Definitions

敱

This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

Pronunciation 2

simp. and trad.		敱
alternative forms		敳／𮲔

Mandarin
(Pinyin): ái (ai²)

(Zhuyin): ㄞˊ
Cantonese (Jyutping): oi⁴, ngoi⁴

Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)⁺
  - Hanyu Pinyin: ái
  - Zhuyin: ㄞˊ
  - Tongyong Pinyin: ái
  - Wade–Giles: ai²
  - Yale: ái
  - Gwoyeu Romatzyh: air
  - Palladius: ай (aj)
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /ˀaɪ̯³⁵/
Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)⁺
  - Jyutping: oi⁴, ngoi⁴
  - Yale: òih, ngòih
  - Cantonese Pinyin: oi⁴, ngoi⁴
  - Guangdong Romanization: oi⁴, ngoi⁴
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /ɔːi̯²¹/, /ŋɔːi̯²¹/

Note: The zero initial /∅-/ is commonly pronounced with a ng-initial /ŋ-/ in some varieties of Cantonese, including Hong Kong Cantonese.

Definitions

敱

This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.
This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

Pronunciation 3

simp. and trad.		敱
alternative forms		摼／𰓱

Min Nan (Hokkien, POJ): kháiⁿ / khái

Min Nan
- (Hokkien)
  - Pe̍h-ōe-jī: kháiⁿ / khái
  - Tâi-lô: kháinn / khái
  - Phofsit Daibuun: qvae, qae
  - IPA (Xiamen): /kʰãi⁵³/, /kʰai⁵³/
  - IPA (Quanzhou): /kʰãi⁵⁵⁴/, /kʰai⁵⁵⁴/
  - IPA (Zhangzhou): /kʰãi⁵³/, /kʰai⁵³/
  - IPA (Taipei): /kʰãi⁵³/, /kʰai⁵³/
  - IPA (Kaohsiung): /kʰãi⁴¹/, /kʰai⁴¹/

Verb

敱 (Hokkien)

This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

References

(Mandarin, variants) Dictionary of Chinese Character Variants (教育部異體字字典), B01479-001
(Cantonese) Jyutping Database (iso10646hk.net) - Cantonese Pronunciation List (Part 2), p. 120
(Cantonese) 粵語審音配詞字庫
(Hokkien) “Entry #10529”, in 臺灣閩南語常用詞辭典 [Dictionary of Frequently-Used Taiwan Minnan] (in Chinese and Min Nan), Ministry of Education, R.O.C., 2023.
(Hokkien) William Campbell (1913), “Khái 敱”, in A dictionary of the Amoy vernacular spoken throughout the prefectures of Chin-Chiu, Chiang-Chiu and Formosa (in Min Nan), 8th edition, Tainan: Taiwan Church Press, published 1961, →OCLC, page 373.

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