旁觀

See also: 旁观 and 傍観

Chinese

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Pronunciation

Mandarin
(Pinyin): pángguān

(Zhuyin): ㄆㄤˊ ㄍㄨㄢ
Cantonese (Jyutping): pong⁴ gun¹
Hakka (Sixian, PFS): phòng-kôn
Min Nan (Hokkien, POJ): pông-koan

Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)⁺
  - Hanyu Pinyin: pángguān
  - Zhuyin: ㄆㄤˊ ㄍㄨㄢ
  - Tongyong Pinyin: pángguan
  - Wade–Giles: pʻang²-kuan¹
  - Yale: páng-gwān
  - Gwoyeu Romatzyh: parngguan
  - Palladius: пангуань (panguanʹ)
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /pʰɑŋ³⁵ ku̯än⁵⁵/
Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)⁺
  - Jyutping: pong⁴ gun¹
  - Yale: pòhng gūn
  - Cantonese Pinyin: pong⁴ gun¹
  - Guangdong Romanization: pong⁴ gun¹
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /pʰɔːŋ²¹ kuːn⁵⁵/
Hakka
- (Sixian, incl. Miaoli and Meinong)
  - Pha̍k-fa-sṳ: phòng-kôn
  - Hakka Romanization System: pongˇ gon´
  - Hagfa Pinyim: pong² gon¹
  - Sinological IPA: /pʰoŋ¹¹ kon²⁴/
Min Nan
- (Hokkien)
  - Pe̍h-ōe-jī: pông-koan
  - Tâi-lô: pông-kuan
  - Phofsit Daibuun: pongkoafn
  - IPA (Xiamen): /pɔŋ²⁴⁻²² kuan⁴⁴/
  - IPA (Quanzhou): /pɔŋ²⁴⁻²² kuan³³/
  - IPA (Zhangzhou): /pɔŋ¹³⁻²² kuan⁴⁴/
  - IPA (Taipei): /pɔŋ²⁴⁻¹¹ kuan⁴⁴/
  - IPA (Kaohsiung): /pɔŋ²³⁻³³ kuan⁴⁴/

Verb

旁觀

to be an onlooker; to look on; to stand by

Synonyms

傍觀／傍观 (pángguān)

Derived terms

冷眼旁觀／冷眼旁观 (lěngyǎnpángguān)
旁觀者／旁观者 (pángguānzhě)
旁觀者審，當局者迷／旁观者审，当局者迷
旁觀者清／旁观者清
旁觀袖手／旁观袖手
束手旁觀／束手旁观
當局者迷，旁觀者清／当局者迷，旁观者清 (dāngjú zhě mí, pángguān zhě qīng)
縮手旁觀／缩手旁观
袖手旁觀／袖手旁观 (xiùshǒupángguān)

Vietnamese

chữ Hán Nôm in this term
旁	觀

Noun

旁觀

chữ Hán form of bàng quan (“indifferent to something that is not to be taken lightly”).

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