煩惱

See also: 煩悩 and 烦恼

Chinese

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Etymology

(This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.)

Pronunciation

Mandarin
(Pinyin): fánnǎo

(Zhuyin): ㄈㄢˊ ㄋㄠˇ
Cantonese (Jyutping): faan⁴ nou⁵
Hakka (Sixian, PFS): fàn-nó
Min Nan
(Hokkien, POJ): hoân-ló / hoân-hó

(Teochew, Peng'im): huêng⁵ lo² / huang⁵ lo²
Wu (Wugniu)
- (Shanghainese): ⁶ve-nau

Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)⁺
  - Hanyu Pinyin: fánnǎo
  - Zhuyin: ㄈㄢˊ ㄋㄠˇ
  - Tongyong Pinyin: fánnǎo
  - Wade–Giles: fan²-nao³
  - Yale: fán-nǎu
  - Gwoyeu Romatzyh: farnnao
  - Palladius: фаньнао (fanʹnao)
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /fän³⁵ nɑʊ̯²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/
Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)⁺
  - Jyutping: faan⁴ nou⁵
  - Yale: fàahn nóuh
  - Cantonese Pinyin: faan⁴ nou⁵
  - Guangdong Romanization: fan⁴ nou⁵
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /faːn²¹ nou̯¹³/
Hakka
- (Sixian, incl. Miaoli and Meinong)
  - Pha̍k-fa-sṳ: fàn-nó
  - Hakka Romanization System: fanˇ no`
  - Hagfa Pinyim: fan² no³
  - Sinological IPA: /fan¹¹ no³¹/
Min Nan
- (Hokkien: Xiamen, Quanzhou, Zhangzhou, General Taiwanese)
  - Pe̍h-ōe-jī: hoân-ló
  - Tâi-lô: huân-ló
  - Phofsit Daibuun: hoanloir
  - IPA (Kaohsiung): /huan²³⁻³³ lɤ⁴¹/
  - IPA (Xiamen): /huan²⁴⁻²² lo⁵³/
  - IPA (Taipei): /huan²⁴⁻¹¹ lo⁵³/
  - IPA (Zhangzhou): /huan¹³⁻²² lo⁵³/
  - IPA (Quanzhou): /huan²⁴⁻²² lo⁵⁵⁴/
- (Hokkien: Quanzhou)
  - Pe̍h-ōe-jī: hoân-hó
  - Tâi-lô: huân-hó
  - Phofsit Daibuun: hoanhoir
  - IPA (Quanzhou): /huan²⁴⁻²² ho⁵⁵⁴/
- (Teochew)
  - Peng'im: huêng⁵ lo² / huang⁵ lo²
  - Pe̍h-ōe-jī-like: huêng ló / huâng ló
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /hueŋ⁵⁵⁻¹¹ lo⁵²/, /huaŋ⁵⁵⁻¹¹ lo⁵²/

Note:

huêng5 lo2 - Chaozhou;
huang5 lo2 - Jieyang.

Wu
- (Shanghainese)
  - Wugniu: ⁶ve-nau
  - Wiktionary Romanisation: ³ve-nau
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /ve̞²² nɔ⁴⁴/

Adjective

煩惱

annoyed; troubled; upset; vexed

Synonyms

懊惱／懊恼 (àonǎo)

Noun

煩惱

annoyance; troubles; vexation; worries
(Buddhism, Hinduism) klesha

Verb

煩惱

to worry; to agonize

Derived terms

一人煩惱一樣，無人煩惱親像／一人烦恼一样，无人烦恼亲像
煩惱絲／烦恼丝 (fánnǎosī)

Japanese

Kanji in this term
煩	惱
ぼん Grade: S	のう Hyōgaiji
on’yomi

For pronunciation and definitions of 煩惱 – see the following entry.

【煩悩ぼんのう】

[noun] (Buddhism) klesha

[noun] worldly desires (Can we verify⁽⁺⁾ this sense?)

(This term, 煩惱, is the kyūjitai of the above term.)

Korean

Hanja in this term
煩	惱

Noun

煩惱 • (beonnoe) (hangeul 번뇌)

Hanja form^? of 번뇌 (“klesha”).

Vietnamese

chữ Hán Nôm in this term
煩	惱

Noun

煩惱

chữ Hán form of phiền não (“klesha”).

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