荒城

Japanese

Etymology 1

Kanji in this term
こう
Grade: S
じょう
Grade: 4
on’yomi goon

/kʷau zʲau//kʷɔːʑɔː//koːʑoː/

From Middle Chinese-derived elements (, desolate) + (, castle).

Pronunciation

  • (Tokyo) ーじょー [kòójóó] (Heiban – [0])[1]
  • IPA(key): [ko̞ːʑo̞ː]

Noun

(こう)(じょう) • (kōjō) くわうじやう (kwauzyau)?

  1. a castle in ruins
    • (うつ)さんとてか(いま)(なほ) 嗚呼(ああ)(くわう)(じやう)夜半(よは)(つき)
      utsusan tote ka ima mo nao ā kōjō no yowa no tsuki
      Does it still show [the same thing,] now and always? Ah! that ruined castle [under] the midnight moon.
See also

Etymology 2

Kanji in this term
あら
Grade: S

Grade: 4
kun’yomi
Alternative spelling

From (ara-, crude, rough) + (ki, fortified structurecastle, fortress).

Noun

(あら)() • (araki) 

  1. (archaic) a temporary location where a deceased nobleman is enshrined during a period of mourning before the proper burial mound is completed
Derived terms
  • (おお)(あら)() (ōaraki)

References

  1. 2006, 大辞林 (Daijirin), Third Edition (in Japanese), Tōkyō: Sanseidō, →ISBN
This article is issued from Wiktionary. The text is licensed under Creative Commons - Attribution - Sharealike. Additional terms may apply for the media files.