莫斯科

Chinese

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Etymology

Borrowed from English Moscow, or shortened from Qing-era 莫斯科窪／莫斯科洼 (Mòsīkēwā), which is borrowed from Manchu ᠮᠣᠰᠺᠣᠸᠠ (mosk'owa).

Pronunciation

Mandarin
(Pinyin): Mòsīkē

(Zhuyin): ㄇㄛˋ ㄙㄎㄜ
Cantonese (Jyutping): mok⁶ si¹ fo¹
Hakka (Sixian, PFS): Mo̍k-sṳ̂-khô
Min Dong (BUC): Mŏ̤h-sṳ̆-kuŏ
Min Nan (Hokkien, POJ): Bo̍k-su-kho / Bo̍k-sir-kher
Wu (Wugniu)
- (Shanghainese): ⁸moq-sy-khu

Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)⁺
  - Hanyu Pinyin: Mòsīkē
  - Zhuyin: ㄇㄛˋ ㄙㄎㄜ
  - Tongyong Pinyin: Mòsihke
  - Wade–Giles: Mo⁴-ssŭ¹-kʻo¹
  - Yale: Mwò-sz̄-kē
  - Gwoyeu Romatzyh: Mohsyke
  - Palladius: Мосыкэ (Mosykɛ)
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /mu̯ɔ⁵¹ sz̩⁵⁵ kʰɤ⁵⁵/
Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)⁺
  - Jyutping: mok⁶ si¹ fo¹
  - Yale: mohk sī fō
  - Cantonese Pinyin: mok⁹ si¹ fo¹
  - Guangdong Romanization: mog⁶ xi¹ fo¹
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /mɔːk̚² siː⁵⁵ fɔː⁵⁵/
Hakka
- (Sixian, incl. Miaoli and Meinong)
  - Pha̍k-fa-sṳ: Mo̍k-sṳ̂-khô
  - Hakka Romanization System: mog sii´ ko´
  - Hagfa Pinyim: mog⁶ si¹ ko¹
  - Sinological IPA: /mok̚⁵ sɨ²⁴⁻¹¹ kʰo²⁴/
Min Dong
- (Fuzhou)
  - Bàng-uâ-cê: Mŏ̤h-sṳ̆-kuŏ
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /moʔ⁵⁻²¹ ^(s-)ly⁵⁵ ^(kʰ-)uo⁵⁵/
Min Nan
- (Hokkien: Xiamen, Zhangzhou, General Taiwanese)
  - Pe̍h-ōe-jī: Bo̍k-su-kho
  - Tâi-lô: Bo̍k-su-kho
  - Phofsit Daibuun: bogsu'qoy
  - IPA (Kaohsiung): /bɔk̚⁴⁻³² su⁴⁴⁻³³ kʰɤ⁴⁴/
  - IPA (Xiamen): /bɔk̚⁴⁻³² su⁴⁴⁻²² kʰo⁴⁴/
  - IPA (Taipei): /bɔk̚⁴⁻³² su⁴⁴⁻³³ kʰo⁴⁴/
  - IPA (Zhangzhou): /bɔk̚¹²¹⁻²¹ su⁴⁴⁻²² kʰo⁴⁴/
- (Hokkien: Quanzhou)
  - Pe̍h-ōe-jī: Bo̍k-sir-kher
  - Tâi-lô: Bo̍k-sir-kher
  - IPA (Quanzhou): /bɔk̚²⁴⁻² sɯ³³ kʰə³³/
Wu
- (Shanghainese)
  - Wugniu: ⁸moq-sy-khu
  - Wiktionary Romanisation: ⁵moq-sr-khu
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /moʔ¹¹ sz̩²² kʰu²³/

Proper noun

莫斯科

Moscow (a federal city, the capital of Russia)
《莫斯科郊外的晚上》 [MSC, trad. and simp.]
“Mòsīkē jiāowài de wǎnshàng” [Pinyin]
"Suburban Moscow Nights"
(～州) Moscow (an oblast of Russia, surrounding the city of Moscow)
(～河) Moskva (a river in Russia)

Japanese

Kanji in this term
莫	斯	科
も Jinmeiyō	す Jinmeiyō	くわ Grade: 2
irregular

Proper noun

莫斯科(モスクワ) • (Mosukuwa)

Alternative spelling of モスクワ (“Moscow”)

Vietnamese

chữ Hán Nôm in this term
莫	斯	科

Proper noun

莫斯科

chữ Hán form of Mạc Tư Khoa (“Moscow”).

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