處方

See also: 处方

Chinese

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Pronunciation

Mandarin
(Pinyin): chǔfāng

(Zhuyin): ㄔㄨˇ ㄈㄤ
Cantonese (Jyutping): cyu² fong¹
Hakka (Sixian, PFS): chhú-fông
Min Nan (Hokkien, POJ): chhù-hng / chhìr-hng / chhì-hng / chhú-hng / chhù-hong / chhìr-hong / chhú-hong

Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)⁺
  - Hanyu Pinyin: chǔfāng
  - Zhuyin: ㄔㄨˇ ㄈㄤ
  - Tongyong Pinyin: chǔfang
  - Wade–Giles: chʻu³-fang¹
  - Yale: chǔ-fāng
  - Gwoyeu Romatzyh: chuufang
  - Palladius: чуфан (čufan)
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /ʈ͡ʂʰu²¹⁴⁻²¹ fɑŋ⁵⁵/
- (Standard Chinese, erhua-ed)⁺
  - Hanyu Pinyin: chǔfāngr
  - Zhuyin: ㄔㄨˇ ㄈㄤㄦ
  - Tongyong Pinyin: chǔfangr
  - Wade–Giles: chʻu³-fang¹-ʼrh
  - Yale: chǔ-fāngr
  - Gwoyeu Romatzyh: chuufangl
  - Palladius: чуфанр (čufanr)
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /ʈ͡ʂʰu²¹⁴⁻²¹ fɑ̃ɻ⁵⁵/
Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)⁺
  - Jyutping: cyu² fong¹
  - Yale: chyú fōng
  - Cantonese Pinyin: tsy² fong¹
  - Guangdong Romanization: qu² fong¹
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /t͡ʃʰyː³⁵ fɔːŋ⁵⁵/
Hakka
- (Sixian, incl. Miaoli and Meinong)
  - Pha̍k-fa-sṳ: chhú-fông
  - Hakka Romanization System: cu` fong´
  - Hagfa Pinyim: cu³ fong¹
  - Sinological IPA: /t͡sʰu³¹ foŋ²⁴/
Min Nan
- (Hokkien: Xiamen)
  - Pe̍h-ōe-jī: chhù-hng
  - Tâi-lô: tshù-hng
  - Phofsit Daibuun: zhuo'hngf
  - IPA (Xiamen): /t͡sʰu²¹⁻⁵³ hŋ̍⁴⁴/
- (Hokkien: Quanzhou)
  - Pe̍h-ōe-jī: chhìr-hng
  - Tâi-lô: tshìr-hng
  - IPA (Quanzhou): /t͡sʰɯ⁴¹⁻⁵⁵⁴ hŋ̍³³/
- (Hokkien: Zhangzhou)
  - Pe̍h-ōe-jī: chhì-hng
  - Tâi-lô: tshì-hng
  - Phofsit Daibuun: chie'hngf
  - IPA (Zhangzhou): /t͡ɕʰi²¹⁻⁵³ hŋ̍⁴⁴/
- (Hokkien: General Taiwanese)
  - Pe̍h-ōe-jī: chhú-hng
  - Tâi-lô: tshú-hng
  - Phofsit Daibuun: zhw'hngf
  - IPA (Kaohsiung): /t͡sʰu⁴¹⁻⁴⁴ hŋ̍⁴⁴/
  - IPA (Taipei): /t͡sʰu⁵³⁻⁴⁴ hŋ̍⁴⁴/
- (Hokkien: Xiamen, Zhangzhou)
  - Pe̍h-ōe-jī: chhù-hong
  - Tâi-lô: tshù-hong
  - Phofsit Daibuun: zhuo'hofng
  - IPA (Xiamen, Zhangzhou): /t͡sʰu²¹⁻⁵³ hɔŋ⁴⁴/
- (Hokkien: Quanzhou)
  - Pe̍h-ōe-jī: chhìr-hong
  - Tâi-lô: tshìr-hong
  - IPA (Quanzhou): /t͡sʰɯ⁴¹⁻⁵⁵⁴ hɔŋ³³/
- (Hokkien: variant in Taiwan)
  - Pe̍h-ōe-jī: chhú-hong
  - Tâi-lô: tshú-hong
  - Phofsit Daibuun: zhw'hofng
  - IPA (Kaohsiung): /t͡sʰu⁴¹⁻⁴⁴ hɔŋ⁴⁴/
  - IPA (Taipei): /t͡sʰu⁵³⁻⁴⁴ hɔŋ⁴⁴/

Verb

處方

to write a prescription; to prescribe

Synonyms

派藥／派药 (Min Nan)
開方／开方 (kāifāng)
開方子／开方子 (kāi fāngzi)
開藥／开药 (kāiyào)
開藥仔／开药仔 (Min Nan)

Noun

處方

(medicine) prescription
開處方／开处方 ― kāi chǔfāng ― to write a prescription
(literary) countermeasure; way to deal with a situation

Synonyms

(prescription):

丹方 (dānfāng) (folk prescription)
仙方 (xiānfāng) (magical prescription)
偏方 (piānfāng) (folk prescription)
古方 (gǔfāng) (ancient prescription)
單方／单方 (dānfāng) (in TCM)
土方 (tǔfāng) (folk prescription)
方劑／方剂 (fāngjì) (in TCM)
方子 (fāngzi) (in TCM)
湯頭／汤头 (tāngtóu) (prescription for a medical decoction)
良方 (liángfāng) (effective prescription)
藥單／药单 (yàodān)
藥方／药方 (yàofāng)
處方箋／处方笺 (chǔfāngjiān) (literary)
複方／复方 (fùfāng) (in TCM)
配方 (pèifāng)
醫方／医方 (yīfāng)
驗方／验方 (yànfāng) (proved recipe in TCM)

Derived terms

處方箋／处方笺 (chǔfāngjiān)
處方藥／处方药 (chǔfāngyào)
非處方藥／非处方药 (fēichǔfāngyào)

Descendants

Sino-Xenic (處方):

→ Japanese: 処方(しょほう) (shohō)
→ Korean: 처방(處方) (cheobang)

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