-óg
See also: Appendix:Variations of "og"
Irish
Alternative forms
- -eog (used after a slender consonant)
- -óig, -eoig (Cois Fharraige)
Etymology
From Old Irish -óc (compare Scottish Gaelic -ag, Manx -ag), borrowed from Proto-Brythonic *-ọg, from Proto-Celtic *-ākos. Doublet of -ach. Not related to óg (“young”).
Suffix
-óg f
- used to form diminutives of nouns, or substantive nouns out of nominal, verbal, or adjectival roots
- ciar (“black”) + -óg → ciaróg (“beetle”)
- leadhb (“strip”) + -óg → leadhbóg (“shred, tatter”)
- milis (“sweet”) + -óg → milseog (“dessert”)
- pit (“vulva, vagina”) + -óg → piteog (“effeminate man, sissy, queer”)
- reoite (“frozen”) + -óg → reoiteog (“ice cream”)
- scréach (“screech”) + -óg → scréachóg (“jay”)
- straois (“grin, grimace”) + -óg → straoiseog (“smiley, emoticon”)
Declension
Declension of -óg
Second declension
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Bare forms
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Forms with the definite article
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Derived terms
Irish terms suffixed with -óg
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