-आपयति

Sanskrit

Alternative scripts
Alternative scripts
  • -ᬆᬧᬬᬢᬶ (Balinese script)
  • -আপয়তি (Assamese script)
  • -আপয়তি (Bengali script)
  • -𑰁𑰢𑰧𑰝𑰰 (Bhaiksuki script)
  • -𑀆𑀧𑀬𑀢𑀺 (Brahmi script)
  • -𑌆𑌪𑌯𑌤𑌿 (Grantha script)
  • -આપયતિ (Gujarati script)
  • -ਆਪਯਤਿ (Gurmukhi script)
  • -ꦄꦴꦥꦪꦠꦶ (Javanese script)
  • -អាបយតិ (Khmer script)
  • -ಆಪಯತಿ (Kannada script)
  • -ອາປຍຕິ (Lao script)
  • -ആപയതി (Malayalam script)
  • -𑘁𑘢𑘧𑘝𑘱 (Modi script)
  • ᠊ᠠᢗᢒᠠᠶ᠋ᠠᢐᠢ (Mongolian script)
  • ᠊ᠠ᠎᠊ᠠᢒᠠᠶᠠᢠᡳ (Manchu script)
  • -အာပယတိ (Burmese script)
  • -𑦡𑧂𑧇𑦽𑧒 (Nandinagari script)
  • -𑐁𑐥𑐫𑐟𑐶 (Newa script)
  • -ଆପଯତି (Odia script)
  • -ꢃꢦꢫꢡꢶ (Saurashtra script)
  • -𑆄𑆥𑆪𑆠𑆴 (Sharada script)
  • -𑖁𑖢𑖧𑖝𑖰 (Siddham script)
  • -ආපයති (Sinhalese script)
  • -ஆபயதி (Tamil script)
  • -ఆపయతి (Telugu script)
  • -อาปยติ (Thai script)
  • -ཨཱ་པ་ཡ་ཏི (Tibetan script)
  • -𑒂𑒣𑒨𑒞𑒱 (Tirhuta script)

Etymology

Possibly from Proto-Indo-European *-eh₂yéti, with an intervening unexplained -p-; this would make it a cognate with Latin -o. Otherwise, it is a secondary development in Sanskrit from -आ (-ā) +‎ -प्- (-p-) +‎ -अयति (-ayati).

Suffix

-आपयति • (-āpayati)

  1. forms some denominative verbs, sometimes with causative meaning
    ‎कर्मकार (karmakāra, “worker, servant”) + ‎-आपयति (-āpayati) → ‎कर्मकारापयति (karmakārāpayati, “causes to work as a servant”)
  2. forms some verbs of secondary derivation from roots
    ‎वृध् (vṛdh, “to grow”) + ‎-आपयति (-āpayati) → ‎वर्धापयति (vardhāpayati, “increases, exalts”)

Usage notes

Derived terms
Category Sanskrit terms suffixed with -आपयति not found

Descendants
  • Prakrit: -𑀆𑀯𑁂𑀤𑀺 (-āvedi)
    • Gurjar Apabhramsa:
      • Old Gujarati: -आविवउं (-āvivaũ)
      • Gujarati: -આવવું (-āvavũ)
    • Marathi: -आवणे (-āvṇe)
    • Nepali: -आउनु (-āunu)
    • Hindustani:
      Hindi: -आना (-ānā)
      Urdu: آنا‎ (ānā)
    • Old Punjabi: -ਆਵਣਾ (-āvaṇā)
      • Gurmukhi script: -ਆਉਣਾ (-āuṇā)
    • Romani: -avel
  • Pali: -āpeti
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