< Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-Iranian

Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-Iranian/samHáranam

This Proto-Indo-Iranian entry contains reconstructed terms and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence.

Proto-Indo-Iranian

Etymology

From Proto-Indo-European *sem-h₃ér-en-o-m, from *sem- (“together”) + *h₃er- (“to fight, quarrel; to move, rise”).

Noun

*samHáranam n

  1. battle, strife

Descendants
  • Proto-Indo-Aryan: *samHáranam
  • Proto-Iranian: *hamHáranam

Further reading
  • Lubotsky, Alexander (2011), “samáran.a-”, in The Indo-Aryan Inherited Lexicon (in progress) (Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Project), Leiden University, page 436
  • Schmitt, Rüdiger (2017–2018), “Chapter XVII: Indo-Iranian”, in Klein, Jared S.; Joseph, Brian D.; Fritz, Matthias, editor, Handbook of Comparative and Historical Indo-European Linguistics: An International Handbook (Handbücher zur Sprach- und Kommunikationswissenschaft [Handbooks of Linguistics and Communication Science]; 41.2), Berlin; Boston: De Gruyter Mouton, →ISBN, § The lexicon of Indo-Iranian, page 1952: “*sam-árana-”
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