Reconstruction:Proto-Iranian/jā́mātā

This Proto-Iranian entry contains reconstructed terms and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence.

Proto-Iranian

Etymology

From Proto-Indo-Iranian *ȷ́ā́mātā.

Noun

*jā́mātā m

son-in-law

Descendants

Central Iranian:
- Avestan: 𐬰𐬁𐬨𐬁𐬙𐬀𐬭‎ (zāmātar)
Northeastern Iranian:
- Sogdian: (/⁠zāmātē⁠/) (> *zāmātar-akah)
  Manichaean script: 𐫉𐫀𐫖𐫤𐫀𐫏‎ (zʾmtʾy)
  
  Syriac script: ܢܐܩܬܐܝ‎ (zʾmtʾy)
Southeastern Iranian:
- Proto-Pathan:
  - Pashto: زوم‎ (zum)
  - Waneci: زوم‎ (zōm)
- Sanglechi: زنوذ (zənūδ)
- Yidgha: زمے‎ (zamai)
Northwestern Iranian:
- Baluchi: زامات‎ (zāmāt)
- Kurdish:
  Northern Kurdish: zava
  
  Central Kurdish: زاوا‎ (zawa)
  
  Southern Kurdish: زاوا‎ (zawa)
  
  Laki: زوما‎ (zuma)
- Medo-Parthian:
  - Caspian:
    - Gilaki: زاما‎ (zāmā)
    - Old Mazanderani: زوما‎ (zōmā)
      - Mazanderani: زاما‎ (zāmā), زما‎ (zëmā)
  - Old Median: *zāmātar
    - Middle Median: *zāmātad
      - Kermanic: zāmā (Ashtiani)
      - Old Azari: *زاماد‎ (zāmād)
        Karingani: زوما (zumā)
      - Talysh: (/⁠zāmā⁠/)
        Arabic script: زاما‎
        
        Latin script: zama
      - Vafsi: زاوا‎ (zāvā)
    - Semnani: زوما (zumā)
  - Parthian: 𐫉𐫀𐫖𐫀𐫅‎ (zʾmʾd /⁠zāmād⁠/)
  - Zaza-Gurani:
    - Gurani: زەما‎ (zamā)
    - Zazaki: zama (zāmā)
Southwestern Iranian:
- Middle Persian: (/⁠dāmād⁠/)
  Manichaean script: 𐫅𐫀𐫖𐫀𐫅‎ (dʾmʾd)
  
  Book Pahlavi script: [Book Pahlavi needed] (dʾmʾt')
  - Classical Persian: داماد‎ (dāmād)
    Iranian Persian: داماد‎ (dâmâd)
    
    Northern Luri: دۋما‎ (dümā)
    
    Tajik: домод (domod)
    - → Alviri-Vidari: دماد‎ (domād)
    - → Hindi: दामाद (dāmād)
    - → Ottoman Turkish: داماد‎ (dâmâd)
      - Turkish: damat
    - → Sylheti: ꠖꠣꠝꠣꠘ (daman)

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