< Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic
Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/pleťe
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This Proto-Slavic entry contains reconstructed terms and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence. |
Proto-Slavic
Etymology
From Proto-Balto-Slavic *plet-, from Proto-Indo-European *pleth₂-.
Declension
Declension of *pleťè (soft o-stem, accent paradigm b)
| singular | dual | plural | |
|---|---|---|---|
| nominative | *pleťè | *plèťi | *plèťa |
| genitive | *pleťà | *pleťu | *plèťь |
| dative | *pleťù | *pleťema | *plèťemъ |
| accusative | *pleťè | *plèťi | *plèťa |
| instrumental | *pleťь̀mь, *pleťèmь* | *pleťema | *plèťi |
| locative | *pleťì | *pleťu | *plèťixъ |
| vocative | *pleťè | *plèťi | *plèťa |
* -ьmь in North Slavic, -emь in South Slavic.
Synonyms
Descendants
- East Slavic: плече (pleče), плечи du (pleči), плеча pl (pleča)
- South Slavic:
- Old Church Slavonic:
- Cyrillic: плєщє (plešte), плєщи du (plešti), плєща pl (plešta) (“scapula bones”)
- Bulgarian: пле́щи pl (pléšti, “scapula”)
- Macedonian: плеќи pl (pleḱi, “scapula”)
- Serbo-Croatian:
- Cyrillic script: плѐће, плѐћа pl, пле̏ħи f pl (“scapula”)
- Roman: plèće, plèća pl, plȅći f pl (“scapula”)
- Montenegrin (Piperi): plećȅ
- Slovene: plêče (“scapula”)
- Old Church Slavonic:
- West Slavic:
Further reading
- Vasmer, Max (1964–1973), “плечо́”, in Этимологический словарь русского языка [Etymological Dictionary of the Russian Language] (in Russian), transl. & suppl. by Oleg Trubachyov, Moscow: Progress
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