Xinyang
English
Alternative forms
- (from Wade–Giles) Hsin-yang
Etymology
From the Hanyu Pinyin[1] romanization of the Mandarin 信陽/信阳 (Xìnyáng).
Proper noun
Xinyang
- A prefecture-level city in Henan, China.
- [1958, India Quarterly, volumes 14-15, Indian Council of World Affairs, →ISSN, →OCLC, page 27:
- Along with this development there emerged a movement for the amalgamation of small agricultural co-operatives. Two counties—Suiping and Pingyu—in the Hsinyang district of Honan province took the lead in this movement.]
- [1979, Frederick C. Teiwes, “Rectification and "Verdict Reversal" during the Crisis Years, 1960-1962”, in Politics & Purges in China: Rectification and the Decline of Party Norms, 1950-1965, M.E. Sharpe, →ISBN, →LCCN, →OCLC, page 456:
- Not only production teams and communes but entire counties were declared corrupt and unstable. For example, the first secretary of Kuangshan county in calamity stricken Honan was cited as a typical bad element, and apparently all of Hsinyang special district where Kuangshan is located was endangered by widespread disturbances due to the activities of alleged class enemies.]
- 1996, Jasper Becker, “An Overview of the Famine”, in Hungry Ghosts: Mao's Secret Famine, The Free Press, →ISBN, →LCCN, →OCLC, page 104:
- In Henan’s Xinyang prefecture, one of the worst affected areas in the country, the Party Secretary Lu Xianwen would travel to local communes and order in advance elaborate banquets of twenty-four courses, according to Party documents. Only at the village level did the lowest officials such as production team leaders sometimes starve to death.
- 2019 September 30, Chris Buckley, “Xi Extols China’s ‘Red’ Heritage in a Land Haunted by Famine Under Mao”, in The New York Times, →ISSN, →OCLC, archived from the original on 2023-06-09, Asia Pacific:
- Mr. Xi bowed in tribute at a memorial for 130,000 fighters from this area in central China who gave their lives for the Communist cause. But the estimated one million peasants who starved to death in Xinyang, after Mao’s Great Leap Forward spawned the biggest famine in modern times, went unnoted in official reports about the visit.
Translations
References
- “China”, in The New Encyclopedia Britannica, volume 16, 15th edition, 1995, →ISBN, →LCCN, →OCLC, page 42, columns 1, 3: “Conventional/Wade-Giles Pinyin […] Hsin-yang (locally P'ing-ch'iao).......Xinyang (locally Pingqiao)”
Further reading
- Saul B. Cohen, editor (1998), “Xinyang”, in The Columbia Gazetteer of the World, volume 3, New York: Columbia University Press, →ISBN, →LCCN, →OCLC, page 3504, column 2
Anagrams
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