akta
Hungarian
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): [ˈɒktɒ]
Audio (file) - Hyphenation: ak‧ta
- Rhymes: -tɒ
Declension
Lua error: attempt to perform arithmetic on local 'h' (a nil value)
| Possessive forms of akta | ||
|---|---|---|
| possessor | single possession | multiple possessions |
| 1st person sing. | aktám | aktáim |
| 2nd person sing. | aktád | aktáid |
| 3rd person sing. | aktája | aktái |
| 1st person plural | aktánk | aktáink |
| 2nd person plural | aktátok | aktáitok |
| 3rd person plural | aktájuk | aktáik |
Further reading
- akta in Bárczi, Géza and László Országh. A magyar nyelv értelmező szótára (‘The Explanatory Dictionary of the Hungarian Language’, abbr.: ÉrtSz.). Budapest: Akadémiai Kiadó, 1959–1962. Fifth ed., 1992: →ISBN
- akta in Ittzés, Nóra (ed.). A magyar nyelv nagyszótára (‘A Comprehensive Dictionary of the Hungarian Language’). Budapest: Akadémiai Kiadó, 2006–2031 (work in progress; published A–ez as of 2023)
Icelandic
Verb
akta (weak verb, third-person singular past indicative aktaði, supine æktað)
- number, tax, value, take a census
- Fóru þeir víða um land og öktuðu vísaeyri konungs
- They travelled widely in the land and levied the royal revenue.
- to examine, enquire
- to debate, discuss in parliament
- care for, feel respect for
Conjugation
| infinitive (nafnháttur) |
að akta | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| supine (sagnbót) |
aktað | ||||
| present participle (lýsingarháttur nútíðar) |
aktandi | ||||
| indicative (framsöguháttur) |
subjunctive (viðtengingarháttur) | ||||
| present (nútíð) |
ég akta | við öktum | present (nútíð) |
ég akti | við öktum |
| þú aktar | þið aktið | þú aktir | þið aktið | ||
| hann, hún, það aktar | þeir, þær, þau akta | hann, hún, það akti | þeir, þær, þau akti | ||
| past (þátíð) |
ég aktaði | við öktuðum | past (þátíð) |
ég aktaði | við öktuðum |
| þú aktaðir | þið öktuðuð | þú aktaðir | þið öktuðuð | ||
| hann, hún, það aktaði | þeir, þær, þau öktuðu | hann, hún, það aktaði | þeir, þær, þau öktuðu | ||
| imperative (boðháttur) |
akta (þú) | aktið (þið) | |||
| Forms with appended personal pronoun | |||||
| aktaðu | aktiði * | ||||
| * Spoken form, usually not written; in writing, the unappended plural form (optionally followed by the full pronoun) is preferred. | |||||
| infinitive (nafnháttur) |
að aktast | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| supine (sagnbót) |
aktast | ||||
| present participle (lýsingarháttur nútíðar) |
aktandist ** ** the mediopassive present participle is extremely rare and normally not used; it is never used attributively or predicatively, only for explicatory subclauses | ||||
| indicative (framsöguháttur) |
subjunctive (viðtengingarháttur) | ||||
| present (nútíð) |
ég aktast | við öktumst | present (nútíð) |
ég aktist | við öktumst |
| þú aktast | þið aktist | þú aktist | þið aktist | ||
| hann, hún, það aktast | þeir, þær, þau aktast | hann, hún, það aktist | þeir, þær, þau aktist | ||
| past (þátíð) |
ég aktaðist | við öktuðumst | past (þátíð) |
ég aktaðist | við öktuðumst |
| þú aktaðist | þið öktuðust | þú aktaðist | þið öktuðust | ||
| hann, hún, það aktaðist | þeir, þær, þau öktuðust | hann, hún, það aktaðist | þeir, þær, þau öktuðust | ||
| imperative (boðháttur) |
aktast (þú) | aktist (þið) | |||
| Forms with appended personal pronoun | |||||
| aktastu | aktisti * | ||||
| * Spoken form, usually not written; in writing, the unappended plural form (optionally followed by the full pronoun) is preferred. | |||||
| strong declension (sterk beyging) |
singular (eintala) | plural (fleirtala) | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| masculine (karlkyn) |
feminine (kvenkyn) |
neuter (hvorugkyn) |
masculine (karlkyn) |
feminine (kvenkyn) |
neuter (hvorugkyn) | ||
| nominative (nefnifall) |
aktaður | öktuð | aktað | aktaðir | aktaðar | öktuð | |
| accusative (þolfall) |
aktaðan | aktaða | aktað | aktaða | aktaðar | öktuð | |
| dative (þágufall) |
öktuðum | aktaðri | öktuðu | öktuðum | öktuðum | öktuðum | |
| genitive (eignarfall) |
aktaðs | aktaðrar | aktaðs | aktaðra | aktaðra | aktaðra | |
| weak declension (veik beyging) |
singular (eintala) | plural (fleirtala) | |||||
| masculine (karlkyn) |
feminine (kvenkyn) |
neuter (hvorugkyn) |
masculine (karlkyn) |
feminine (kvenkyn) |
neuter (hvorugkyn) | ||
| nominative (nefnifall) |
aktaði | aktaða | aktaða | öktuðu | öktuðu | öktuðu | |
| accusative (þolfall) |
aktaða | öktuðu | aktaða | öktuðu | öktuðu | öktuðu | |
| dative (þágufall) |
aktaða | öktuðu | aktaða | öktuðu | öktuðu | öktuðu | |
| genitive (eignarfall) |
aktaða | öktuðu | aktaða | öktuðu | öktuðu | öktuðu | |
Indonesian
Alternative forms
- akte (nonstandard)
Etymology
Learned borrowing from Latin ācta, plural of āctum, from agō, from Proto-Indo-European *h₂eǵ-. Semantic loan from Dutch akte. Doublet of akte.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ak̚ta/
- Hyphenation: ak‧ta
Noun
Lua error in Module:utilities at line 142: attempt to perform arithmetic on local 'h' (a nil value)
- certificate
- Synonym: sertifikat
- Synonym: sijil (Standard Malay)
- a deed; a legal contract
- Synonym: surat ikatan (Standard Malay)
Usage notes
The word is part of false friends between Standard Malay and Indonesian due to shared etymology. The Brunei, Malaysia and Singapore usage can be seen in Malay Lua error in Module:utilities at line 142: attempt to perform arithmetic on local 'h' (a nil value).
Hyponyms
- akta autentik
- akta bawah tangan
- akta catatan sipil
- akta hibah
- akta jual beli
- akta kelahiran
- akta kematian
- akta kenal lahir
- akta mengajar
- akta nikah
- akta notaris
- akta pendirian
- akta persetujuan
- akta proteksi data
Related terms
Descendants
- → Min Nan: 沃智 (iáu-tì), 沃治 (iáu-tī)
Further reading
- “akta” in Kamus Besar Bahasa Indonesia, Jakarta: Language Development and Fostering Agency — Ministry of Education, Culture, Research, and Technology of the Republic Indonesia, 2016.
Latvian
Lule Sami
Lua error in Module:utilities at line 142: attempt to perform arithmetic on local 'h' (a nil value)
Etymology
From Proto-Samic *ëktë.
Inflection
This numeral needs an inflection-table template.
Malay
Etymology
Learned borrowing from Latin ācta, plural of āctum, from agō, from Proto-Indo-European *h₂eǵ-. Semantic loan from English act.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /aktɐ/
- Rhymes: -aktə
- Rhymes: -a
Noun
Lua error in Module:utilities at line 142: attempt to perform arithmetic on local 'h' (a nil value)
- act (statute)
Usage notes
The word is part of false friends between Standard Malay and Indonesian due to shared etymology. The Indonesian usage can be seen in Indonesian Lua error in Module:utilities at line 142: attempt to perform arithmetic on local 'h' (a nil value).
Further reading
- “akta” in Pusat Rujukan Persuratan Melayu | Malay Literary Reference Centre, Kuala Lumpur: Dewan Bahasa dan Pustaka, 2017.
Northern Sami
Lua error in Module:utilities at line 142: attempt to perform arithmetic on local 'h' (a nil value)
Pronunciation
- (Kautokeino) IPA(key): /ˈakːta/
Inflection
This numeral needs an inflection-table template.
Norwegian Bokmål
Alternative forms
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /akta/
Audio (file) - Rhymes: -akta
- Hyphenation: ak‧ta
Norwegian Nynorsk
Polish
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈak.ta/
- (Middle Polish) IPA(key): /ˈak.ta/
Audio (file) - Rhymes: -akta
- Syllabification: ak‧ta
Noun
akta nvir
Declension
Lua error in Module:utilities at line 142: attempt to perform arithmetic on local 'h' (a nil value)
References
- Mirosław Bańko; Lidia Wiśniakowska (2021), “akta”, in Wielki słownik wyrazów obcych, →ISBN
- Bańkowski, Andrzej (2000), “akta”, in Etymologiczny słownik języka polskiego [Etymological Dictionary of the Polish Language] (in Polish)
- “akt”, in Słownik Polszczyzny XVI Wieku [A Dictionary of 16th Century Polish], 2010-2023
- Samuel Bogumił Linde (1807–1814), “akta”, in Słownik języka polskiego
- R:pl:SXVI
- J. Karłowicz, A. Kryński, W. Niedźwiedzki, editors (1900), “akta”, in Słownik języka polskiego (in Polish), volume 1, Warsaw, page 19
Further reading
- akta in Wielki słownik języka polskiego, Instytut Języka Polskiego PAN
- akta in Polish dictionaries at PWN
- “AKTA”, in Elektroniczny Słownik Języka Polskiego XVII i XVIII Wieku [Electronic Dictionary of the Polish Language of the XVII and XVIII Century], 30.08.2016
- Aleksander Zdanowicz (1861), “akta”, in Słownik języka polskiego, Wilno 1861
Swedish
Pronunciation
Audio (file)
Verb
Lua error in Module:utilities at line 142: attempt to perform arithmetic on local 'h' (a nil value)
- to be careful with, to watch, to mind
- Akta huvudet när du går in!
- Watch your head as you enter!
- Akta er för Nisse. Han är en farlig jävel.
- Beware of Nisse. He's a dangerous bastard.
- Akta blomkrukan när du öppnar fönstret
- Watch the flowerpot when you open the window
- Aktas
- Handle with care (on packages and the like)
- to respect, to esteem (value highly)
- en aktad forskare
- an esteemed scientist
Conjugation
Lua error: attempt to perform arithmetic on local 'h' (a nil value)
Derived terms
- akta sig (“beware, watch out”)