centi-
English
Etymology
From Lua error in Module:utilities at line 142: attempt to perform arithmetic on local 'h' (a nil value) and its etymon Lua error in Module:utilities at line 142: attempt to perform arithmetic on local 'h' (a nil value), from centum (“hundred”).[1][2] Doublet of hecato- and hecto-.
Prefix
| c | Previous: | milli- |
|---|---|---|
| Next: | deci- |
centi-
- hundred
- one-hundredth
- (specifically) In the International System of Units and other metric systems of units, multiplying the unit to which it is attached by 10-2. Symbol: c
Usage notes
This prefix is used somewhat less frequently since the centimetre–gram–second (CGS) system of units was superseded as a technical standard by the metre–kilogram–second (MKS) system of units and then the International System of Units (SI). For example, "1 cm" (one centimetre) may often be written instead as either "10 mm" or "0.01 m", depending on scientific discipline. However, the use of centimetres is still quite common both in the literature of the health sciences and in general education.
Derived terms
Translations
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See also
References
- “centi-, combining form.”, in Merriam-Webster Online Dictionary, Springfield, Mass.: Merriam-Webster, 1996–present.
- “centi-, comb. form”, in OED Online
, Oxford, Oxfordshire: Oxford University Press, launched 2000.
Czech
Prefix
centi-
- Lua error in Module:utilities at line 142: attempt to perform arithmetic on local 'h' (a nil value)
Derived terms
Danish
Prefix
centi-
- Lua error in Module:utilities at line 142: attempt to perform arithmetic on local 'h' (a nil value)
Dutch
Etymology
Borrowed from Lua error in Module:utilities at line 142: attempt to perform arithmetic on local 'h' (a nil value).
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈsɛn.ti/
Audio (file)
Prefix
centi-
- Lua error in Module:utilities at line 142: attempt to perform arithmetic on local 'h' (a nil value)
French
Pronunciation
Audio (file)
Prefix
centi-
- Lua error in Module:utilities at line 142: attempt to perform arithmetic on local 'h' (a nil value)
Hungarian
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): [ˈt͡sɛnti]
- Hyphenation: cen‧ti
Prefix
centi-
- (noun prefix) Lua error in Module:utilities at line 142: attempt to perform arithmetic on local 'h' (a nil value)
- centi- + méter (“meter”) → centiméter (“centimeter”)
Derived terms
See also
- Appendix:Hungarian prefixes
References
- Tótfalusi, István. Idegenszó-tár: Idegen szavak értelmező és etimológiai szótára (’A Storehouse of Foreign Words: an explanatory and etymological dictionary of foreign words’). Budapest: Tinta Könyvkiadó, 2005. →ISBN
Italian
Prefix
centi-
- Lua error in Module:utilities at line 142: attempt to perform arithmetic on local 'h' (a nil value)
Anagrams
Latin
Etymology
From centum (“hundred”).
Derived terms
- centiceps
- centifidus
- centifolia
- centimanus
- centimetrum
- centinōdius
- centipeda
- centipelliō
- centipēs
Portuguese
Prefix
centi-
- Lua error in Module:utilities at line 142: attempt to perform arithmetic on local 'h' (a nil value) (one hundredth)