chalo

See also: chaló and chało

Kamba

Noun

chalo class 3

  1. caravan
  2. caravans

Latin

Alternative forms

Etymology

Borrowed from Ancient Greek χαλάω (khaláō).

Pronunciation

Verb

chalō first-singular present indicative (present infinitive chalāre, perfect active chalāvī, supine chalātum); first conjugation

  1. to let down, allow to hang free
  2. to loosen
  3. to slacken

Conjugation
   Conjugation of chalō (first conjugation)
indicative singular plural
first second third first second third
active present chalō chalās chalat chalāmus chalātis chalant
imperfect chalābam chalābās chalābat chalābāmus chalābātis chalābant
future chalābō chalābis chalābit chalābimus chalābitis chalābunt
perfect chalāvī chalāvistī chalāvit chalāvimus chalāvistis chalāvērunt,
chalāvēre
pluperfect chalāveram chalāverās chalāverat chalāverāmus chalāverātis chalāverant
future perfect chalāverō chalāveris chalāverit chalāverimus chalāveritis chalāverint
passive present chalor chalāris,
chalāre		 chalātur chalāmur chalāminī chalantur
imperfect chalābar chalābāris,
chalābāre		 chalābātur chalābāmur chalābāminī chalābantur
future chalābor chalāberis,
chalābere		 chalābitur chalābimur chalābiminī chalābuntur
perfect chalātus + present active indicative of sum
pluperfect chalātus + imperfect active indicative of sum
future perfect chalātus + future active indicative of sum
subjunctive singular plural
first second third first second third
active present chalem chalēs chalet chalēmus chalētis chalent
imperfect chalārem chalārēs chalāret chalārēmus chalārētis chalārent
perfect chalāverim chalāverīs chalāverit chalāverīmus chalāverītis chalāverint
pluperfect chalāvissem chalāvissēs chalāvisset chalāvissēmus chalāvissētis chalāvissent
passive present chaler chalēris,
chalēre		 chalētur chalēmur chalēminī chalentur
imperfect chalārer chalārēris,
chalārēre		 chalārētur chalārēmur chalārēminī chalārentur
perfect chalātus + present active subjunctive of sum
pluperfect chalātus + imperfect active subjunctive of sum
imperative singular plural
first second third first second third
active present — chalā — — chalāte —
future — chalātō chalātō — chalātōte chalantō
passive present — chalāre — — chalāminī —
future — chalātor chalātor — — chalantor
non-finite forms active passive
present perfect future present perfect future
infinitives chalāre chalāvisse chalātūrum esse chalārī chalātum esse chalātum īrī
participles chalāns — chalātūrus — chalātus chalandus
verbal nouns gerund supine
genitive dative accusative ablative accusative ablative
chalandī chalandō chalandum chalandō chalātum chalātū

Descendants
  • Catalan: calar
  • Friulian: calâ
  • Italian: calare
  • Lombard: calà
  • Neapolitan: calare
  • Occitan: calar
  • Piedmontese: calé
  • Old Galician-Portuguese: calar
  • Sardinian: cabai
  • Sicilian: calari
  • Spanish: callar, calar
    • Sicilian: cagghiari

References
  • “chalo”, in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879) A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
  • chalo in Charles du Fresne du Cange’s Glossarium Mediæ et Infimæ Latinitatis (augmented edition with additions by D. P. Carpenterius, Adelungius and others, edited by Léopold Favre, 1883–1887)
  • chalo in Gaffiot, Félix (1934) Dictionnaire illustré latin-français, Hachette

Old High German

Alternative forms

Etymology

From Proto-Germanic *kalwaz (“naked, bald”), from Proto-Indo-European *gelH- (“naked, bald”).

Cognate with Old Saxon kalo (“bald”), Middle Low German kāl, kāle (“bald”), Middle Dutch cāle, cālū (“bald”), Old English calu (“bald”), Old Frisian kale (“baldness”), Latin calvus (“bald”), Old Church Slavonic голъ (golŭ, “nude”), Russian го́лый (gólyj), Sanskrit कुल्व (kulva, “bald”), Persian کل‎ (kal), Avestan 𐬐𐬀𐬎𐬭𐬎𐬎𐬀‎ (kauruua, “bald”).

Pronunciation
  • IPA(key): /ˈxa.lo/, /kxa.lo/, /kʰa.lo/

Adjective

chalo

  1. bald

Descendants
  • Middle High German: kal

Spanish

Verb

chalo

  1. first-person singular present indicative of chalar
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