coçar

See also: cocar

Old Galician-Portuguese

Etymology

From Vulgar Latin *coctiāre, *cocicāre, from Latin coquere.

Pronunciation

IPA^(key): /ko.ˈt͡saɾ/
Rhymes: -aɾ

Verb

coçar

to scratch
- 13th century CE, Alfonso X of Castile, Cantigas de Santa Maria, E codex, cantiga 225 (facsimile):
  
  el a coçar fillouſſe non catou al ſe ñ qñdo / lle ſayu per ſo a unlla aquel poçon tã lixoſo.
  he began scratching and didn’t see any other thing when under his nail went out that dirty venom.

Conjugation

Conjugation of coçar

person		singular			plural
Note: Forms marked with an asterisk (*), if any, are unattested forms that are presumed to have existed verbally and were conjugated according to the Old Galician-Portuguese conjugation system.
infinitive			coçar
gerund			coçando
past participle				singular		plural
		masculine		coçado		coçada
		feminine		coçados		coçadas
person		first	second	third	first	second	third
indicative mood		eu	tu	el~ele ela vossa mercee	nós nós outros nós outras	vós vós outros vós outras	eles elas
simple tenses	present	coço	coças	coça	coçamos	coçades	coçam¹, coçan²
	imperfect	coçava	coçavas	coçava	coçavamos	coçavades	coçavam¹, coçavan²
	preterite	cocei	coçaste¹, coçasche²	coçou	coçamos	coçastes	coçarom¹, coçaron²
	pluperfect	coçara	coçaras	coçara	coçaramos	coçarades	coçaram¹, coçaran²
	future	coçarei	coçarás	coçará	coçaremos	coçaredes	coçarám¹, coçarán²
	conditional	coçaría	coçarías	coçaría	coçariamos	coçariades	coçaríam¹, coçarían²
compound tenses	present perfect	present of haver³ or tẽer⁴ + past participle
	present imperfect	imperfect of haver³ or tẽer⁴ + past participle
	past anterior	preterite of haver³ or tẽer⁴ + past participle
	pluperfect	simple pluperfect of haver³ or tẽer⁴ + past participle
	future perfect	future of haver³ or tẽer⁴ + past participle
	conditional perfect	conditional of haver³ or tẽer⁴ + past participle
subjunctive mood		eu	tu	el~ele ela vossa mercee	nós nós outros nós outras	vós vós outros vós outras	eles elas
simple tenses	present	coce	coces	coce	cocemos	cocedes	cocem¹, cocen²
	preterite	coçasse	coçasses	coçasse	coçassemos	coçassedes	coçassem¹, coçassen²
	future	Lua error in Module:utilities at line 142: attempt to perform arithmetic on local 'h' (a nil value)	coçares	Lua error in Module:utilities at line 142: attempt to perform arithmetic on local 'h' (a nil value)	coçarmos	coçardes	coçarem¹, coçaren²
compound tenses	present perfect	present subjunctive of haver³ or tẽer⁴ + past participle
	pluperfect	preterite subjunctive of haver³ or tẽer⁴ + past participle
	perfect future	future subjunctive of haver³ or tẽer⁴ + past participle
imperative mood		—	tu	vossa mercee	nós nós outros nós outras	vós vós outros vós outras	—
affirmative		—	coça	coce	cocemos	coçade	—
negative		—	nunca non coces	nunca non coce	nunca non cocemos	nunca non cocedes	—
personal infinitive		eu	tu	el~ele ela vossa mercee	nós nós outros nós outras	vós vós outros vós outras	eles elas
personal infinitive		Lua error in Module:utilities at line 142: attempt to perform arithmetic on local 'h' (a nil value)	coçares	Lua error in Module:utilities at line 142: attempt to perform arithmetic on local 'h' (a nil value)	coçarmos	coçardes	cocarem¹, cocaren²
¹ Less common in Galicia ² Less common in Portugal ³ Its alternative form aver can be used as well. ⁴ Teer and ter were used too, though all 3 were less common than forms of "haver".

Descendants

Galician: cozar
Lua error in Module:utilities at line 142: attempt to perform arithmetic on local 'h' (a nil value)

Portuguese

Etymology

From Lua error in Module:utilities at line 142: attempt to perform arithmetic on local 'h' (a nil value), from Vulgar Latin *coctiāre, *cocicāre, from Latin coquere.

Pronunciation

(Brazil) IPA^(key): /koˈsa(ʁ)/ [koˈsa(h)]
- (São Paulo) IPA^(key): /koˈsa(ɾ)/
- (Rio de Janeiro) IPA^(key): /koˈsa(ʁ)/ [koˈsa(χ)]
- (Southern Brazil) IPA^(key): /koˈsa(ɻ)/

(Portugal) IPA^(key): /kuˈsaɾ/

Hyphenation: co‧çar

Verb

coçar (first-person singular present coço, first-person singular preterite cocei, past participle coçado)

to scratch (to rub a surface with a sharp object)
Synonyms: arranhar, ranhar, raspar, rascar
to itch

Conjugation

Lua error in Module:utilities at line 142: attempt to perform arithmetic on local 'h' (a nil value)

Related terms

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